Kokoda
title: "Kokoda" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["kokoda", "populated-places-in-oro-province"] topic_path: "general/kokoda" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokoda" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::data[format=table title="Infobox settlement"]
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Kokoda |
| pushpin_map | Papua New Guinea |
| coordinates | |
| pushpin_label_position | right |
| pushpin_map_caption | Location within Papua New Guinea |
| subdivision_type | Country |
| subdivision_name | Papua New Guinea |
| subdivision_type1 | Province |
| subdivision_name1 | Oro (Northern) |
| subdivision_type2 | District |
| subdivision_name2 | Sohe District |
| subdivision_type3 | LLG |
| subdivision_name3 | Kokoda Rural LLG |
| population_total | 658 |
| population_as_of | 2011 |
| population_footnotes | , quandl.com |
| population_density_km2 | auto |
| demographics_type1 | Languages |
| demographics1_title1 | Main languages |
| demographics1_info1 | Koiari, Motu |
| elevation_m | 370 |
| timezone1 | AEST |
| utc_offset1 | +10 |
| blank_name | Location |
| blank_info | 55 km WSW of Popondetta |
| blank1_name | Annual rainfall |
| blank1_info | 5000 mm |
| blank2_name | Climate |
| blank2_info | Af |
| :: |
| name = Kokoda | other_name = | image_skyline = | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_map = | map_alt = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = Papua New Guinea | pushpin_relief = | coordinates = | pushpin_label_position = right | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = Location within Papua New Guinea | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Papua New Guinea | subdivision_type1 = Province | subdivision_name1 = Oro (Northern) | subdivision_type2 = District | subdivision_name2 = Sohe District | subdivision_type3 = LLG | subdivision_name3 = Kokoda Rural LLG | area_total_km2 = | area_footnotes = | population_total = 658 | population_as_of = 2011 | population_rank = | population_footnotes = , quandl.com | population_density_km2 = auto | demographics_type1 = Languages | demographics1_title1 = Main languages | demographics1_info1 = Koiari, Motu | established_title = | established_date = | leader_title = | leader_name = | elevation_m = 370 | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | timezone1 = AEST | utc_offset1 = +10 | website = | blank_name = Location | blank_info = 55 km WSW of Popondetta | blank1_name = Annual rainfall | blank1_info = 5000 mm | blank2_name = Climate | blank2_info = Af Kokoda is a station town in the Oro Province of Papua New Guinea. It is famous as the northern end of the Kokoda Track, site of the eponymous Kokoda Track campaign of World War II. In that campaign, it had strategic significance because it had the only airfield along the Track. In the decades preceding, it had been a foothills settlement near the gold fields.
Kokoda is located within the administrative divisions of Kokoda Rural LLG.
Establishment of the station town
The British colonial administration found that a base for the Papuan Native Constabulary and colonial control was required to subdue the region and the government station of Kokoda was founded in 1904.
World War II
An amphibious landing by Japanese forces to capture Port Moresby was postponed indefinitely after the Battle of Midway. The Japanese command believed there to be a road leading through the Owen-Stanleys from Kokoda to the south coast. An invasion force was landed on the north coast near Buna and Gona from 21 July 1942. Two battles were fought in and around the village during the opening stages of the Kokoda Track campaign. Kokoda was reoccupied by Australian forces on 2 November 1942, following the Japanese withdrawal back to the north coast.
The station is linked by a rough road and a two-hour journey to the provincial capital of Popondetta.
In August 2009 Kokoda airstrip was the destination for Airlines PNG Flight CG4684 that crashed whilst attempting to land. All 13 people on board were killed in the crash, including nine Australian passengers who were due to trek the Kokoda Track, a Japanese passenger, and three Papua New Guineans, including the two pilots.
Climate
Kokoda has a tropical rainforest climate with heavy to very heavy rainfall year-round. |width = auto | location = Kokoda | metric first = Yes | single line = Yes | Jan high C = 31.7 | Feb high C = 31.5 | Mar high C = 31.3 | Apr high C = 30.6 | May high C = 30.3 | Jun high C = 29.5 | Jul high C = 29.2 | Aug high C = 29.4 | Sep high C = 30.1 | Oct high C = 31.1 | Nov high C = 31.3 | Dec high C = 31.5
| Jan mean C = 26.2 | Feb mean C = 26.0 | Mar mean C = 25.9 | Apr mean C = 25.4 | May mean C = 25.3 | Jun mean C = 24.6 | Jul mean C = 24.2 | Aug mean C = 24.3 | Sep mean C = 24.8 | Oct mean C = 25.4 | Nov mean C = 25.6 | Dec mean C = 25.9 | year mean C = | Jan low C = 20.8 | Feb low C = 20.6 | Mar low C = 20.6 | Apr low C = 20.3 | May low C = 20.4 | Jun low C = 19.8 | Jul low C = 19.2 | Aug low C = 19.2 | Sep low C = 19.6 | Oct low C = 19.7 | Nov low C = 19.9 | Dec low C = 20.4 |precipitation colour= green |Jan precipitation mm=389 |Feb precipitation mm=376 |Mar precipitation mm=372 |Apr precipitation mm=323 |May precipitation mm=280 |Jun precipitation mm=169 |Jul precipitation mm=180 |Aug precipitation mm=196 |Sep precipitation mm=276 |Oct precipitation mm=383 |Nov precipitation mm=370 |Dec precipitation mm=401 |source 1 = Climate-Data.org{{cite web |url = https://en.climate-data.org/location/30363/ |title = Climate: Kokoda |publisher=Climate-Data.org |access-date = 17 October 2020}}
References
References
- (1976). "Black, White and Gold". ANU Press.
- Bullard, Steven. (2007). "Japanese Army Operations in the South Pacific Area New Britain and Papua Campaigns, 1942–43". Australian War Memorial.
- Horner, David. (May 1993). "The Pacific War 1942". Department of History, Australian Defence Force Academy.
- Anderson, Nicholas. (2014). "To Kokoda". Big Sky Publishing.
- (2009-08-12). "No survivors in PNG plane crash". Australian Broadcasting Corporation.
- (12 August 2009). "'No survivors' at PNG crash site". BBC News.
::callout[type=info title="Wikipedia Source"] This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page. ::