JWH-007

Chemical compound
title: "JWH-007" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["designer-drugs", "jwh-cannabinoids", "naphthoylindoles", "cb1-receptor-agonists", "cb2-receptor-agonists"] description: "Chemical compound" topic_path: "general/designer-drugs" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JWH-007" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::summary Chemical compound ::
| verifiedrevid = 451554740 | IUPAC_name = 1-Pentyl-2-methyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole | image = JWH-007.svg | image_class = skin-invert-image | width = 150
| tradename = | pregnancy_AU = | pregnancy_US = | pregnancy_category = | legal_AU = | legal_CA = Schedule II | legal_UK = Class B | legal_US = Schedule I | legal_DE = Anlage II | routes_of_administration =
| bioavailability = | protein_bound = | metabolism = | elimination_half-life = | excretion =
| CAS_number_Ref = | CAS_number = 155471-10-6 | UNII_Ref = | UNII = 5IQ75333OM | ATC_prefix = | ATC_suffix = | PubChem = 10360860 | DrugBank_Ref = | DrugBank = | ChemSpiderID = 8536309
| C=25 | H=25 | N=1 | O=1 | smiles = c14ccccc4cccc1C(=O)c3c2ccccc2n(c3C)CCCCC | StdInChI = 1S/C25H25NO/c1-3-4-9-17-26-18(2)24(22-14-7-8-16-23(22)26)25(27)21-15-10-12-19-11-5-6-13-20(19)21/h5-8,10-16H,3-4,9,17H2,1-2H3 | StdInChIKey = IBBNKINXTRKICJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
JWH-007 is an analgesic chemical from the naphthoylindole family, which acts as a cannabinoid agonist at both the CB1 and CB2 receptors. It was first reported in 1994 by a group including the noted cannabinoid chemist John W. Huffman. It was the most active of the first group of N-alkyl naphoylindoles discovered by the team led by John W Huffman, several years after the family was initially described with the discovery of the N-morpholinylethyl compounds pravadoline (WIN 48,098), JWH-200 (WIN 55,225) and WIN 55,212-2 by the Sterling Winthrop group. Several other N-alkyl substituents were found to be active by Huffman's team including the n-butyl, n-hexyl, 2-heptyl, and cyclohexylethyl groups, but it was subsequently determined that the 2-methyl group on the indole ring is not required for CB1 binding, and tends to increase affinity for CB2 instead. Consequently, the 2-desmethyl derivative of JWH-007, JWH-018, has slightly higher binding affinity for CB1, with an optimum binding of 9.00 nM at CB1 and 2.94 nM at CB2, and JWH-007 displayed optimum binding of 9.50 nM at CB1 and 2.94 nM at CB2.
Legal status
In the United States, all CB1 receptor agonists of the 3-(1-naphthoyl)indole class such as JWH-007 are Schedule I Controlled Substances.
JWH-007 was banned in Sweden on 1 October 2010 after being identified as an ingredient in "herbal" synthetic cannabis products.
JWH-007 has been illegal in Poland since August 2010.
As of October 2015 JWH-007 is a controlled substance in China.
JWH-007 has been classified under the German BtMG as Anlage II.
References
References
- (1994). "Design, Synthesis and Pharmacology of Cannabimimetic Indoles". Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters.
- (September 1995). "Pharmacological characterization of three novel cannabinoid receptor agonists in the mouse isolated vas deferens". European Journal of Pharmacology.
- (December 1992). "Aminoalkylindole analogs: cannabimimetic activity of a class of compounds structurally distinct from delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol". The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics.
- (January 2005). "Structure-activity relationships for 1-alkyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indoles at the cannabinoid CB(1) and CB(2) receptors: steric and electronic effects of naphthoyl substituents. New highly selective CB(2) receptor agonists". Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry.
- (2005). "Recent developments in the medicinal chemistry of cannabimimetic indoles, pyrroles and indenes". Current Medicinal Chemistry.
- (August 2000). "Influence of the N-1 alkyl chain length of cannabimimetic indoles upon CB(1) and CB(2) receptor binding". Drug and Alcohol Dependence.
- {{UnitedStatesCode2. 21. 812. Schedules of controlled substances
- [http://www.riksdagen.se/webbnav/index.aspx?nid=3911&bet=1999:58 Swedish Code of Statutes Regulation (2010:1086).]
- "Swedish Code of Statutes Regulation (2010:1086). (pdf)".
- "Ustawa z dnia 15 kwietnia 2011 r. o zmianie ustawy o przeciwdziałaniu narkomanii ( Dz.U. 2011 nr 105 poz. 614 )". ISAP.
- (27 September 2015). "关于印发《非药用类麻醉药品和精神药品列管办法》的通知". China Food and Drug Administration.
- "Stoffe gem. Anlagen zum BtMG".
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