Joseph Dickson

American politician (1745–1825)


title: "Joseph Dickson" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["1745-births", "1825-deaths", "north-carolina-state-senators", "speakers-of-the-tennessee-house-of-representatives", "tennessee-federalists", "politicians-from-chester-county,-pennsylvania", "people-from-rutherford-county,-tennessee", "north-carolina-militiamen-in-the-american-revolution", "federalist-party-united-states-representatives-from-north-carolina", "people-from-rowan-county,-north-carolina", "18th-century-united-states-representatives", "19th-century-members-of-the-tennessee-general-assembly"] description: "American politician (1745–1825)" topic_path: "science/biology" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Dickson" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary American politician (1745–1825) ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox officeholder"]

FieldValue
nameJoseph Dickson
state1North Carolina
district11st
term_start1March 4, 1799
term_end1March 3, 1801
predecessor1Joseph McDowell, Jr.
successor1James Holland
office2Speaker of the Tennessee House of Representatives
term_start21809
term_end21811
predecessor2John Tipton
successor2John Cocke
office3Member of the North Carolina Senate
term31788-1795
birth_date
birth_placeChester County, Province of Pennsylvania, British America
death_date
death_placeRutherford County, Tennessee, U.S.
spouseMargaret McEwen
childrenRobert Dickson, Elizabeth Dickson, John Dickson, Joseph Dickson Jr., William Dickson, Margaret Dickson, Ezekiel Dickson, Isabella Dickson, James L. Dickson
partyFederalist
module{{Infobox military person
allegianceUnited States of America
branchNorth Carolina militia
serviceyears1775-1783
rankColonel during war, Brigadier General after the war
unitRowan County Regiment, 1st Battalion of Volunteers, Lincoln County Regiment, North Carolina State Cavalry-Western District
commandsLincoln County Regiment
::

|name =Joseph Dickson |image = |order = |state1 =North Carolina |district1 =1st |term_start1 = March 4, 1799 |term_end1 = March 3, 1801 |predecessor1= Joseph McDowell, Jr. |successor1 = James Holland |office2 =Speaker of the Tennessee House of Representatives |term_start2 =1809 |term_end2 =1811 |predecessor2 =John Tipton |successor2 =John Cocke |office3 = Member of the North Carolina Senate |term3 = 1788-1795 |birth_date = |birth_place = Chester County, Province of Pennsylvania, British America |death_date = |death_place = Rutherford County, Tennessee, U.S. |spouse = Margaret McEwen |alma_mater = |profession = |religion = |children = Robert Dickson, Elizabeth Dickson, John Dickson, Joseph Dickson Jr., William Dickson, Margaret Dickson, Ezekiel Dickson, Isabella Dickson, James L. Dickson |party = Federalist | module = {{Infobox military person|embed=yes | allegiance = United States of America | branch = North Carolina militia | serviceyears = 1775-1783 | rank = Colonel during war, Brigadier General after the war | unit = Rowan County Regiment, 1st Battalion of Volunteers, Lincoln County Regiment, North Carolina State Cavalry-Western District | commands = Lincoln County Regiment | website =

Joseph Dickson (April 1745April 14, 1825) was an American politician and soldier who represented North Carolina's 1st district in the United States House of Representatives from 1799 to 1801, and would later serve in the Tennessee House of Representatives.

He was born in Chester County in the Province of Pennsylvania, though eventually moved with his parents to Rowan County in the Province of North Carolina. He was engaged in cotton and tobacco planting.

Military service

Service record:

  • Captain in the Rowan County Regiment of the North Carolina militia (1775)
  • Captain in the 1st Rowan County Regiment of militia (1775-1776)
  • Captain in the 1st Battalion of Volunteers (1776)
  • Major in the Lincoln County Regiment of the North Carolina militia (1779-1780)
  • Major in the North Carolina State Cavalry-Western District of the North Carolina state troops (1780)
  • Colonel over the Lincoln County Regiment of the North Carolina militia (1781-1783)
  • Brigadier General, after the Revolutionary War

He was commissioned Colonel over the Lincoln County Regiment of the North Carolina militia under Colonel Charles McDowell of the Morgan District Brigade in 1781. He was at the Battle of Kings Mountain as major of the Lincoln County Regiment. He led his regiment in the Battle of Haw River on February 25, 1781.

Civilian service

Before the Revolutionary War, he was a member of Rowan County Committee of Safety. Dickson was elected clerk of the Lincoln County Court in 1781, and was a member of the North Carolina Senate from 1788 to 1795. During this time, he was appointed to the commission to establish the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. He was elected as a Federalist to the Sixth Congress in 1798, representing North Carolina's 1st district.

Dickson moved to Tennessee in 1803 and settled in that portion of Davidson County which subsequently became Rutherford County. He was a member of the Tennessee House of Representatives from 1807 to 1811, serving as speaker the last two years.

Family

He was married to Margaret McEwen, daughter of James McEwen and Isabella Miller. He died in Rutherford County, Tennessee and is interred on his plantation northeast of Murfreesboro, Tennessee at the Boyd Cemetery, Compton, Rutherford County, Tennessee.

References

| state=North Carolina | district=1 | before=Joseph McDowell, Jr. | years=1799–1801 | after=James Holland

References

  1. Lewis, J.D.. "The American Revolution in North Carolina, Joseph Dickson".
  2. "Biographical entry from the US Congress directory".
  3. "North Carolina Historical Marker O-47".

::callout[type=info title="Wikipedia Source"] This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page. ::

1745-births1825-deathsnorth-carolina-state-senatorsspeakers-of-the-tennessee-house-of-representativestennessee-federalistspoliticians-from-chester-county,-pennsylvaniapeople-from-rutherford-county,-tennesseenorth-carolina-militiamen-in-the-american-revolutionfederalist-party-united-states-representatives-from-north-carolinapeople-from-rowan-county,-north-carolina18th-century-united-states-representatives19th-century-members-of-the-tennessee-general-assembly