John Darvall

Australian politician (1809–1883)


title: "John Darvall" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["1809-births", "1883-deaths", "people-educated-at-eton-college", "members-of-the-new-south-wales-legislative-assembly", "members-of-the-new-south-wales-legislative-council", "attorneys-general-of-the-colony-of-new-south-wales", "solicitors-general-for-new-south-wales", "19th-century-australian-politicians", "knights-commander-of-the-order-of-st-michael-and-st-george", "australian-king's-counsel", "english-barristers", "colony-of-new-south-wales-politicians"] description: "Australian politician (1809–1883)" topic_path: "people/1800s" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Darvall" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Australian politician (1809–1883) ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox officeholder"]

FieldValue
honorific-prefixSir
nameJohn Darvall
honorific-suffix
imageSir John Bayley Darvall.jpg
office1Solicitor General
term_start16 June 1856
term_end125 August 1856
predecessor1William Manning
successor1Alfred Lutwyche
term_start23 October 1856
term_end223 May 1857
predecessor2Alfred Lutwyche
successor2Edward Wise
office38th Attorney General of New South Wales
term_start326 May 1857
term_end37 September 1857
predecessor3William Manning
successor3James Martin
term_start41 August 1863
term_end415 October 1863
predecessor4John Hargrave
successor4James Martin
term_start53 February 1865
term_end520 June 1865
predecessor5James Martin
successor5John Plunkett
birth_nameJohn Bayley Darvall
birth_date
birth_placeFelixkirk, Yorkshire, England
death_date
death_placeLondon, England
::

|honorific-prefix = Sir |name = John Darvall |honorific-suffix = |image = Sir John Bayley Darvall.jpg |office1 = Solicitor General |term_start1 = 6 June 1856 |term_end1 = 25 August 1856 |predecessor1 = William Manning |successor1 = Alfred Lutwyche |term_start2 = 3 October 1856 |term_end2 = 23 May 1857 |predecessor2 = Alfred Lutwyche |successor2 = Edward Wise |office3 = 8th Attorney General of New South Wales |term_start3 = 26 May 1857 |term_end3 = 7 September 1857 |predecessor3 = William Manning |successor3 = James Martin |term_start4 = 1 August 1863 |term_end4 = 15 October 1863 |predecessor4 = John Hargrave |successor4 = James Martin |term_start5 = 3 February 1865 |term_end5 = 20 June 1865 |predecessor5 = James Martin |successor5 = John Plunkett |birth_name = John Bayley Darvall |birth_date = |birth_place = Felixkirk, Yorkshire, England |death_date = |death_place = London, England Sir John Bayley Darvall (19 November 1809 – 28 December 1883) was an Australian barrister and politician. He was a member of the New South Wales Legislative Council between 1844 and 1856 and again between 1861 and 1863.

Early life

Darvall was born into an upper-middle-class Yorkshire family and was educated at Eton and Trinity College, Cambridge.

He emigrated to Sydney in 1839 and established a large, private legal practice. Darvall accrued significant agricultural and pastoral interests and was a director of several colonial companies, a number of which failed in the depression of the early 1840s. He declined a judgeship in Victoria in 1851 and was appointed as a Queen's Counsel in 1857, a CMG in 1869 and a KCMG in 1877. Darvall returned to England in 1865 and continued in legal practice. He was a great-uncle of Banjo Paterson and related through his sister Emily Mary Barton.

Parliament

On 24 July 1844, He was a loyal supporter of the government until, unable to support the continuing nomination of members, he resigned in 1848. He was then elected to the Council, initially for the seat of County of Bathurst and between 1851 and 1856 as the member for County of Cumberland. Darvall styled himself as a "Patrician Liberal" and was a supporter of John Dunmore Lang and Charles Cowper. He opposed the 1853 Constitution Bill of William Charles Wentworth because of its provision for an hereditary upper house.

Following the granting of self-government, Darvall was elected to the first Legislative Assembly as one of the two members for the seat of Cumberland (North Riding). He was surprisingly appointed as the Solicitor General in the conservative and short-lived government of Stuart Donaldson. He was also Solicitor General 6 June to 25 August 1856 and 3 October 1856 to 23 May 1857 then Attorney-General 26 May to 7 September 1857 in the government of Henry Parker. Darvall became concerned by the effects of manhood suffrage and the colony's liberal land distribution schemes and resigned from the Assembly in November 1857. He subsequently joined the conservative Constitutional Association and was elected in their interest for the seat of Hawkesbury at the 1859 election. His opposition to the Free Selection of Crown Lands led to significant dissension in the electorate and he did not contest the 1860 election.

While opposed to parliamentary nominations, he nevertheless accepted a nomination to the Legislative Council in 1861. He used his period in the Council to press for its conversion into an elected house and for a limitation on its powers over money bills. However, at the same time, he also expressed concerns at the excesses of colonial democracy. He resigned from the Council in June 1863 to successfully contest a by-election for the seat of East Maitland and on re-entering the assembly he almost immediately accepted the position of Attorney-General in the liberal government of Charles Cowper. Cowper's government fell in October of that year and at the subsequent election he was elected as one of the four members for West Sydney. He was again made Attorney-General on 3 February 1865 by Cowper but resigned on 20 June 1865 to return to England.

References

|title= Member for County of Cumberland |years=Sep 1851Feb 1856 |with=Robert Fitzgerald }}

References

  1. {{Cite NSW Parliament
  2. Rathbone, R W. "Darvall, Sir John Bayley (1809 - 1883)".
  3. "Details of Claim {{!".
  4. "Details of Claim {{!".
  5. "NSW silk appointments".

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1809-births1883-deathspeople-educated-at-eton-collegemembers-of-the-new-south-wales-legislative-assemblymembers-of-the-new-south-wales-legislative-councilattorneys-general-of-the-colony-of-new-south-walessolicitors-general-for-new-south-wales19th-century-australian-politiciansknights-commander-of-the-order-of-st-michael-and-st-georgeaustralian-king's-counselenglish-barristerscolony-of-new-south-wales-politicians