John Beddoe

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title: "John Beddoe" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["1826-births", "1911-deaths", "people-from-bewdley", "english-anthropologists", "british-fellows-of-the-royal-society", "fellows-of-the-ethnological-society-of-london", "english-suffragists", "presidents-of-the-royal-anthropological-institute-of-great-britain-and-ireland", "fellows-of-the-royal-anthropological-institute-of-great-britain-and-ireland", "burials-at-the-dean-cemetery"] description: "English ethnologist (1826–1911)" topic_path: "philosophy" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Beddoe" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary English ethnologist (1826–1911) ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox person"]

Field	Value
name	John Beddoe
image	John Beddoe.jpg
honorific_suffix	FRS FRAI
birth_name
birth_date
birth_place	Bewdley, Worcestershire, England
death_date
nationality	British
alma mater	University College, London;
Edinburgh University
occupation	ethnologist
::

| name = John Beddoe | image = John Beddoe.jpg | honorific_suffix = FRS FRAI | alt = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = | birth_place = Bewdley, Worcestershire, England | death_date = | death_place = | nationality = British | alma mater = University College, London; Edinburgh University | other_names = | occupation = ethnologist | known_for = ::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Residents_at_the_Old_Royal_Infirmary,_Edinburgh,_summer_Wellcome_V0027881.jpg" caption="John Beddoe (far left) with other Residents at the Old Royal Infirmary, Edinburgh, including his friends [[David Christison]], [[Joseph Lister]], and [[Patrick Heron Watson"] ::

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/The_grave_of_John_Beddoe,_Dean_Cemetery.jpg" caption="The grave of John Beddoe, [[Dean Cemetery"] ::

John Beddoe FRS FRAI (21 September 1826 – 19 July 1911) was one of the most prominent English ethnologists in Victorian Britain.

Life

Beddoe was born in Bewdley, Worcestershire, and educated at University College, London (BA (London)) and the University of Edinburgh (MD 1853). He served in the Crimean War alongside David Christison and was a physician at Bristol Royal Infirmary from 1862 to 1873. He and his wife Agnes were both friends with Mary Carpenter and they hosted what was said to be the first women's suffrage meeting in 1868. Invitees included a young Annie Leigh Browne. Beddoe retired from practice in Bristol in 1891.

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1873. In 1887 he was elected a member of the American Antiquarian Society. He was a founder of the Ethnological Society and president of the Anthropological Institute from 1889 to 1891.

He died at Bradford-on-Avon on 19 July 1911. He is buried in the northern section of Dean Cemetery in Edinburgh towards the western end.

Family

In 1858, he married Agnes Montgomerie Cameron (d.1914), granddaughter of Prof Alexander Christison and niece of Robert Christison. She was the sister of his friend Dr David Christison. Together they had a son and a daughter.

Works

Beddoe was a pioneer in making observations of living people, in particular of their hair and eye colours, which he believed to be valuable evidence of the origins of the British people. His essay The Origin of the English Nation won a prize offered by the Welsh National Eisteddfod in 1867. This was later expanded and published in 1885 as Races of Britain.

Beddoe gave the Rhind Lectures in 1891, on 'The Anthropological History of Europe'.

Notes

References

• The Races of Britain: A Contribution to the Anthropology of Western Europe, Bristol and London, John Beddoe, J. W. Arrowsmith, Bristol & Trübnermm, London, 1885; republished by Hutchinson, London, 1971, .

References

1. The Crimean Doctors by John Shepherd
2. Jane Martin, ‘Browne, Annie Leigh (1851–1936)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/48594, accessed 12 Jan 2017]
3. "Library and Archive Catalogue". Royal Society.
4. [http://www.americanantiquarian.org/memberlistb American Antiquarian Society Members Directory]
5. "John Beddoe". Royal College of Physicians.
6. "John Beddoe". Royal Anthropological Institute.
7. "List of 133 Lecturers". Society of Antiquaries of Scotland.

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