James Myles
Irish soldier, politician and rugby union player (1877–1956)
title: "James Myles" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["1877-births", "1956-deaths", "british-army-personnel-of-world-war-i", "city-of-derry-r.f.c.-players", "independent-tds", "irish-people-of-world-war-i", "irish-rugby-union-players", "members-of-the-4th-dáil", "members-of-the-5th-dáil", "members-of-the-6th-dáil", "members-of-the-7th-dáil", "members-of-the-8th-dáil", "members-of-the-9th-dáil", "members-of-the-10th-dáil", "politicians-from-county-donegal", "recipients-of-the-military-cross", "royal-engineers-officers", "royal-inniskilling-fusiliers-officers", "rugby-union-players-from-county-donegal", "sportspeople-from-derry-(city)"] description: "Irish soldier, politician and rugby union player (1877–1956)" topic_path: "history" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Myles" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::summary Irish soldier, politician and rugby union player (1877–1956) ::
::data[format=table title="Infobox officeholder"]
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | James Myles |
| image | James Myles, 1930s (cropped).jpg |
| caption | Myles, c. 1930s |
| office | Teachta Dála |
| term_start | July 1937 |
| term_end | June 1943 |
| constituency | Donegal East |
| term_start2 | August 1923 |
| term_end2 | July 1937 |
| constituency2 | Donegal |
| birth_date | 1877 |
| birth_place | County Donegal, Ireland |
| death_date | |
| death_place | County Donegal, Ireland |
| nationality | Irish |
| party | Independent |
| branch | |
| battles | World War I |
| rank | Major |
| :: |
| name = James Myles | image = James Myles, 1930s (cropped).jpg | caption = Myles, c. 1930s | office = Teachta Dála | term_start = July 1937 | term_end = June 1943 | constituency = Donegal East | term_start2 = August 1923 | term_end2 = July 1937 | constituency2 = Donegal | birth_date = 1877 | birth_place = County Donegal, Ireland | death_date = | death_place = County Donegal, Ireland | nationality = Irish | party = Independent | spouse = | children = | education = | alma_mater = | branch = | battles = World War I | rank = Major James Sproule Myles (1877 – 13 February 1956) was an Irish soldier, politician and rugby union player.
Rugby player
Myles played rugby for City of Derry and Ireland. In October 1899, together with Arnold Harvey, he was a member of the Ireland team that went on a tour of Canada. This was their first ever overseas tour. While playing, he broke his leg and he had to remain in Canada until December while the rest of the touring party returned home in November.
Soldier
During World War I, Myles served in the British Army with both the Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers and the Royal Engineers. He won the Military Cross for bravery and reached the rank of Major.
Personal life
He was among a group of 40 Unionists kidnapped in February 1922. "Though apparently not an Orangeman, Myles was a Prince Mason in a chapter well stocked with Orange luminaries."
Politician
Myles served as an Independent Teachta Dála (TD) in Dáil Éireann for twenty years. He was elected on his first attempt at the 1923 general election and was subsequently re-elected six times, winning the greatest number of first preferences in each of the seven elections. He initially represented Donegal, and sat for Donegal East when the 8-seat constituency was divided in 1937.
He lost his seat at the 1943 general election, and was defeated again at the 1944 general election.
He died in 1956 and is buried at St. Anne's Church in Ballyshannon, County Donegal.
References
References
- "Canada 1899". Irish Rugby 1874–1999.
- ''The Ireland Rugby Miscellany'' (2007). Ciaran Cronin.
- "Medal card of Myles, James Sproule". www.nationalarchives.gov.uk.
- Fitzpatrick, David. (2002). "The Orange Order and the Border". Irish Historical Studies.
- Fitzpatrick, David. (2002). "The Orange Order and the Border". Irish Historical Studies.
- "James Sproule Myles". Oireachtas Members Database.
- "James Myles". ElectionsIreland.org.
- "Gravestone Inscriptions, St. Anne's Church of Ireland, Ballyshannon, No. 182". www.ulsterancestry.com.
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