Jacques Barrot

French politician (1937–2014)
title: "Jacques Barrot" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["1937-births", "2014-deaths", "people-from-haute-loire", "centre-democracy-and-progress-politicians", "centre-of-social-democrats-politicians", "union-for-french-democracy-politicians", "union-for-a-popular-movement-politicians", "ministers-of-commerce-and-industry-of-france", "ministers-of-health-of-france", "deputies-of-the-3rd-national-assembly-of-the-french-fifth-republic", "deputies-of-the-4th-national-assembly-of-the-french-fifth-republic", "deputies-of-the-5th-national-assembly-of-the-french-fifth-republic", "deputies-of-the-6th-national-assembly-of-the-french-fifth-republic", "deputies-of-the-7th-national-assembly-of-the-french-fifth-republic", "deputies-of-the-8th-national-assembly-of-the-french-fifth-republic", "deputies-of-the-9th-national-assembly-of-the-french-fifth-republic", "deputies-of-the-10th-national-assembly-of-the-french-fifth-republic", "deputies-of-the-11th-national-assembly-of-the-french-fifth-republic", "deputies-of-the-12th-national-assembly-of-the-french-fifth-republic", "members-of-parliament-for-haute-loire", "french-general-councillors", "mayors-of-places-in-auvergne-rhône-alpes", "french-european-commissioners", "transport-and-the-european-union", "sciences-po-alumni", "officers-of-the-legion-of-honour", "french-politicians-convicted-of-crimes", "politicians-convicted-of-embezzlement", "recipients-of-french-presidential-pardons", "members-of-the-constitutional-council-(france)", "french-recipients-of-the-legion-of-honour"] description: "French politician (1937–2014)" topic_path: "politics" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_Barrot" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::summary French politician (1937–2014) ::
::data[format=table title="Infobox officeholder"]
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Jacques Barrot |
| image | Jacques Barrot 2004 (cropped).jpg |
| caption | Barrot in 2004 |
| office | European Commissioner for Justice, Freedom & Security |
| president | José Manuel Barroso |
| term_start | 9 May 2008 |
| term_end | 9 February 2010 |
| predecessor | Franco Frattini |
| successor | Viviane Reding (Justice, Fundamental Rights and Citizenship) |
| Cecilia Malmström (Home Affairs) | |
| office1 | European Commissioner for Transport |
| president1 | José Manuel Barroso |
| term_start1 | 22 November 2004 |
| term_end1 | 9 May 2008 |
| predecessor1 | Loyola de Palacio (Energy and Transport) |
| successor1 | Antonio Tajani |
| office2 | European Commissioner for Regional Policy |
| president2 | Romano Prodi |
| term_start2 | 1 April 2004 |
| term_end2 | 22 November 2004 |
| predecessor2 | Michel Barnier |
| successor2 | Danuta Hübner |
| office3 | Member of the Constitutional Council |
| term_start3 | 12 March 2010 |
| term_end3 | 3 December 2014 |
| appointer3 | Bernard Accoyer |
| president3 | Jean-Louis Debré |
| predecessor3 | Pierre Joxe |
| successor3 | Lionel Jospin |
| office4 | Minister of Labour |
| term_start4 | 18 May 1995 |
| term_end4 | 2 June 1997 |
| president4 | Jacques Chirac |
| primeminister4 | Alain Juppé |
| predecessor4 | Michel Giraud |
| successor4 | Martine Aubry |
| office5 | Minister of Health |
| term_start5 | 4 July 1979 |
| term_end5 | 13 May 1981 |
| president5 | Valéry Giscard d'Estaing |
| primeminister5 | Raymond Barre |
| predecessor5 | Simone Veil |
| successor5 | Edmond Hervé |
| office6 | Member of the National Assembly for Haute-Loire's 1st constituency |
| term_start6 | 1 January 1997 |
| term_end6 | 4 July 2004 |
| predecessor6 | Serge Monnier |
| successor6 | Laurent Wauquiez |
| birth_date | |
| birth_place | Yssingeaux, France |
| death_date | |
| death_place | Neuilly-sur-Seine, France |
| children | 3, including Jean-Noël Barrot |
| alma_mater | Aix-Marseille University |
| Sciences Po | |
| party | UDF (before 2002) |
| UMP (2002–2014) | |
| :: |
| name = Jacques Barrot | image = Jacques Barrot 2004 (cropped).jpg | caption = Barrot in 2004 | office = European Commissioner for Justice, Freedom & Security | president = José Manuel Barroso | term_start = 9 May 2008 | term_end = 9 February 2010 | predecessor = Franco Frattini | successor = Viviane Reding (Justice, Fundamental Rights and Citizenship) Cecilia Malmström (Home Affairs) | office1 = European Commissioner for Transport | president1 = José Manuel Barroso | term_start1 = 22 November 2004 | term_end1 = 9 May 2008 | predecessor1 = Loyola de Palacio (Energy and Transport) | successor1 = Antonio Tajani | office2 = European Commissioner for Regional Policy | president2 = Romano Prodi | term_start2 = 1 April 2004 | term_end2 = 22 November 2004 | predecessor2 = Michel Barnier | successor2 = Danuta Hübner | office3 = Member of the Constitutional Council | term_start3 = 12 March 2010 | term_end3 = 3 December 2014 | appointer3 = Bernard Accoyer | president3 = Jean-Louis Debré | predecessor3 = Pierre Joxe | successor3 = Lionel Jospin | office4 = Minister of Labour | term_start4 = 18 May 1995 | term_end4 = 2 June 1997 | president4 = Jacques Chirac | primeminister4 = Alain Juppé | predecessor4 = Michel Giraud | successor4 = Martine Aubry | office5 = Minister of Health | term_start5 = 4 July 1979 | term_end5 = 13 May 1981 | president5 = Valéry Giscard d'Estaing | primeminister5 = Raymond Barre | predecessor5 = Simone Veil | successor5 = Edmond Hervé | office6 = Member of the National Assembly for Haute-Loire's 1st constituency | term_start6 = 1 January 1997 | term_end6 = 4 July 2004 | predecessor6 = Serge Monnier | successor6 = Laurent Wauquiez | birth_date = | birth_place = Yssingeaux, France | death_date = | death_place = Neuilly-sur-Seine, France | children = 3, including Jean-Noël Barrot | alma_mater = Aix-Marseille University Sciences Po | party = UDF (before 2002) UMP (2002–2014)
Jacques Barrot (; 3 February 1937 – 3 December 2014) was a French politician who served in the European Commission as Commissioner for Justice, Freedom and Security (2008–2010), Commissioner for Transport (2004–2008) and Commissioner for Regional Policy (2004). He was also one of the vice-presidents of the Barroso Commission. In France, he held several ministerial posts and was later a member of the Constitutional Council from 2010 until his death in 2014.
European Commissioner
Barrot joined the Prodi Commission in April 2004 as Commissioner for Regional Policy, before moving in November 2004 to become Commissioner for Transport and a vice-president in the first Barroso Commission. In May 2008, following Franco Frattini’s departure from the Commission, Barrot took over the Justice, Freedom and Security portfolio. On 18 June 2008 the European Parliament held hearings on the reshuffle and approved the related changes; on the same day MEPs also voted to appoint Antonio Tajani as Transport Commissioner. He remained Commissioner until February 2010, when the second Barroso Commission took office and the portfolio was split between Viviane Reding (Justice, Fundamental Rights and Citizenship) and Cecilia Malmström (Home Affairs).
National politics
Barrot served several terms as a deputy for Haute-Loire (1967–1974, 1981–1995, 1997–2004) and presided over the Haute-Loire General Council (1976–2001). He was Minister of Health (1979–1981) and Minister of Labour (1995–1997).
Conviction and amnesty
In 2000 Barrot received an eight-month suspended sentence for illegal party funding related to the CDS; the sentence concerned acts covered by a 1995 presidential amnesty, which expunged the conviction under French law. The European Parliament’s legal service accepted that he was not legally required to disclose an amnestied conviction during his 2004 hearing.
Constitutional Council and death
Barrot was appointed to the Constitutional Council on 12 March 2010 and served until his death on 3 December 2014 in Neuilly-sur-Seine.
Honours
- Officer of the Legion of Honour (2011).
References
References
- "Jacques Barrot".
- "Barrot Jacques".
- (23 May 2007). "Jacques Barrot – Green Paper on Urban Transport (SPEECH/07/339)".
- (18 June 2008). "European Parliament approves Jacques Barrot as Justice, Freedom and Security Commissioner".
- (18 June 2008). "New Italian Commissioner ‘not pocketable by any lobby’".
- (2008). "Annual Report 2008 – Visits".
- "Jacques Barrot – fiche parlementaire".
- "Barrot Jacques".
- (26 November 2004). "Barrot survives call to quit". The Guardian.
- (24 November 2004). "Repères". Le Monde.
- (25 November 2004). "Barrot cleared by Parliament’s legal service".
- (25 November 2004). "Barrot cleared by Parliament's legal service".
- "Jacques Barrot".
- (3 December 2014). "L’homme politique français Jacques Barrot est mort". Le Monde.
- (3 December 2014). "Déclaration du Président Jean-Claude Juncker à la suite du décès de Jacques Barrot (STATEMENT/14/2353)".
- "Barrot Jacques".
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