Hrastnik


title: "Hrastnik" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["populated-places-in-the-municipality-of-hrastnik", "cities-and-towns-in-styria-(slovenia)"] topic_path: "geography" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrastnik" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::data[format=table title="Infobox settlement"]

FieldValue
official_nameHrastnik
settlement_typeTown
image_skyline{{Photomontage
photo1aHrastnik center.jpg
photo2aHrastnik-train station-front.jpg
photo2bSŽ 510 012 (53202194075).jpg
photo3aV Hrastniku (7).jpg
photo3bV Hrastniku (1).jpg
size270
spacing1
border1
image_captionFrom top, left to right: Overview of Hrastnik's center, Railway station, Train passing Hrastnik, Street with a chapel, Log street
image_flagFlag of Hrastnik.svg
image_shieldCoat of arms of Hrastnik.svg
dot_y
pushpin_mapSlovenia
pushpin_label_positionbottom
pushpin_map_captionLocation in Slovenia
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameFlag of Slovenia.svg Slovenia
subdivision_type1Traditional region
subdivision_name1Styria
subdivision_type2Statistical region
subdivision_name2Central Sava
subdivision_type3Municipality
subdivision_name3Hrastnik
area_total_km25.8
population_as_of2012
population_total5,561
population_blank1_titleEthnicities
population_blank2_titleReligions
coordinates
elevation_m296.2
postal_code1430 Hrastnik
registration_plateLJ
blank_nameClimate
blank_infoCfb
footnotes
::

| official_name = Hrastnik | other_name = | native_name = | nickname = | settlement_type = Town | motto = | image_skyline = {{Photomontage|position=center |photo1a = Hrastnik center.jpg |photo2a = Hrastnik-train station-front.jpg |photo2b = SŽ 510 012 (53202194075).jpg |photo3a = V Hrastniku (7).jpg |photo3b = V Hrastniku (1).jpg | photo4a = |size = 270 |spacing = 1 |color = |border = 1 | imagesize = | image_caption = From top, left to right: Overview of Hrastnik's center, Railway station, Train passing Hrastnik, Street with a chapel, Log street | image_flag = Flag of Hrastnik.svg | flag_size = | image_shield = Coat of arms of Hrastnik.svg | shield_size = | image_blank_emblem = | blank_emblem_type = | blank_emblem_size = | image_map = | mapsize = | map_caption = | image_map1 = | mapsize1 = | map_caption1 = | image_dot_map = | dot_mapsize = | dot_map_caption = | dot_x = | dot_y = | | pushpin_map = Slovenia | pushpin_label_position = bottom | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Slovenia | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Flag of Slovenia.svg Slovenia | subdivision_type1 = Traditional region | subdivision_name1 = Styria | subdivision_type2 = Statistical region | subdivision_name2 = Central Sava | subdivision_type3 = Municipality | subdivision_name3 = Hrastnik | subdivision_type4 = | subdivision_name4 = | leader_name = | leader_title1 = | leader_name1 = | leader_title2 = | leader_name2 = | leader_title3 = | leader_name3 = | leader_title4 = | leader_name4 = | established_title = | established_date = | established_title2 = | established_date2 = | established_title3 = | established_date3 = | area_magnitude = | unit_pref = | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 5.8 | area_land_km2 = | area_water_km2 = | area_total_sq_mi = | area_land_sq_mi = | area_water_sq_mi = | area_water_percent = | area_urban_km2 = | area_urban_sq_mi = | area_metro_km2 = | area_metro_sq_mi = | area_blank1_title = | area_blank1_km2 = | area_blank1_sq_mi = | population_as_of = 2012 | population_footnotes = | population_note = | population_total = 5,561 | population_density_km2 = | population_density_sq_mi = | population_metro = | population_density_metro_km2 = | population_density_metro_sq_mi = | population_urban = | population_density_urban_km2 = | population_density_urban_sq_mi = | population_blank1_title = Ethnicities | population_blank1 = | population_blank2_title = Religions | population_blank2 = | population_density_blank1_km2 = | population_density_blank1_sq_mi = | timezone = | utc_offset = | timezone_DST = | utc_offset_DST = | coordinates = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 296.2 | elevation_ft = | postal_code_type = | postal_code = 1430 Hrastnik | area_code = | registration_plate = LJ | blank_name = Climate | blank_info = Cfb | blank1_name = | blank1_info = | website = | footnotes =

Hrastnik (, German: Hrastnigg) is a town in the Central Sava Valley in central Slovenia. It is the seat of the Municipality of Hrastnik. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. The entire municipality is now included in the Central Sava Statistical Region.

History

In the past, the majority of locals were employed in the glass, coal, or chemical industry. Today the glass and chemicals factories still operate, but many people also go to work in neighbouring towns such as Trbovlje or Zagorje ob Savi. Coal started being mined in Hrastnik in 1822. Production was limited until 1849, when the town was connected to the Austrian Southern Railway. Hrastnik is also known for glass manufacturing. The first school was opened in Hrastnik in 1860. It was originally operated for miners' children at the miners' restaurant but became a public school in 1872. A separate school building was built in 1879. A German-language school was established in 1907 and operated until the end of the First World War.

Mass grave

Hrastnik is the site of a mass grave associated with the Second World War. The Senica Ravine Mass Grave () is located below an orchard by the house at Pot na Kal no. 2. It contains an undetermined number of victims.

Recent

On 16 September 2022, heavy wind and rains left a leak in the roof of the music school in Hrastnik, which firefighters had to repair.

Church

The parish church in the settlement is dedicated to Christ the King and belongs to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Celje. It was built in 1936. A second church in the south of the settlement, belonging to the same parish, is dedicated to Our Lady of Mount Carmel. It dates to the 16th century with major 17th-century adaptations.

Twin Towns

References

References

  1. [http://www.stat.si/eng/index.asp Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia]
  2. [http://www.hrastnik.si/ Hrastnik municipal site]
  3. (1976). "Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 3". Državna založba Slovenije.
  4. (December 2009). "Grobišče Senicatov graben". Služba za vojna grobišča, Ministrstvo za delo, družino in socialne zadeve.
  5. Dežman, Jože. 2008. ''Poročilo Komisije vlade Republike Slovenije za reševanje vprašanj prikritih grobišč: 2005-2008''. Ljubljana: Družina, p. 1909.
  6. Nučič, France. 1999. ''Zamolčane žrtve komunizma v župnijah Velike Lašče in Škocjan pri Turaku med drugo svetovno vojno in po njej, 1941-1947.'' Velike Lašče: Author, p. 57.
  7. A. Č., K. S., M. B., STA. (2022-09-16). "Gasilci na terenu, več vodotokov prestopa bregove".
  8. [http://rkd.situla.org/ Slovenian Ministry of Culture register of national heritage] reference number ešd 3013
  9. [http://rkd.situla.org/ Slovenian Ministry of Culture register of national heritage] reference number ešd 3014

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populated-places-in-the-municipality-of-hrastnikcities-and-towns-in-styria-(slovenia)