HQ-7

Chinese short-range surface-to-air missile


title: "HQ-7" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["surface-to-air-missiles-of-china", "naval-surface-to-air-missiles", "military-equipment-introduced-in-the-1980s"] description: "Chinese short-range surface-to-air missile" topic_path: "geography/china" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HQ-7" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Chinese short-range surface-to-air missile ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox Weapon"]

FieldValue
is_missileyes
nameHQ-7 / FM-80 / FM-90
imageBangladesh Air Force FM-90 Crotale SAM (31545368571).jpg
captionFM-90 of the Bangladesh Air Force
typeSurface-to-air missile
originPeople's Republic of China
designerChangfeng Electromechanical Technology Design Institute
vehicle_range*8 km (slant, fast target)
* (slant, slow target){{sfnUnited States Department of the Army
engineSolid fuel rocket
guidance*Command-guided version.
*Infrared homing{{sfnUnited States Department of the Army
length3 m
diameter0.156 m
weight84.5 kg
launch_platform*Transporter erector launcher
*Ship{{sfnUnited States Department of the Army
::

|is_missile=yes |name = HQ-7 / FM-80 / FM-90 |image = Bangladesh Air Force FM-90 Crotale SAM (31545368571).jpg |caption= FM-90 of the Bangladesh Air Force |type = Surface-to-air missile |origin = People's Republic of China |designer = Changfeng Electromechanical Technology Design Institute |vehicle_range = *8 km (slant, fast target)

  • 15 km (slant, slow target) |filling = |yield = |engine = Solid fuel rocket |guidance = *Command-guided version.
  • Infrared homing |accuracy = |speed = |length = 3 m |diameter = 0.156 m |weight = 84.5 kg |manufacturer = |unit_cost = |service = |used_by = |launch_platform= *Transporter erector launcher
  • Ship

The HQ-7 (; NATO reporting name: CH-SA-4) is a short-range surface-to-air missile (SAM) from the People's Republic of China. It was reverse-engineered by the Changfeng Electromechanical Technology Design Institute from the French R-440 Crotale SAM. It entered service in the early 1980s.

A ground battery consists of a short-range radar and three launchers. Each launcher has four or eight missiles.

Variants

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Chinese_HQ-7_and_Type_79A_100mm_turret.jpg" caption="Shenzhen]]''."] ::

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/HHQ-7_launcher_and_missile.jpg" caption="PLA Naval Museum]] in [[Qingdao]]."] ::

;HQ-7A Original command-guided version. ;HHQ-7 Naval variant. ;HQ-7B Improved version. ;FM-80 Export version of the HQ-7A. ;FM-90 Export version of the HQ-7B. ;FM-90N Naval variant of the FM-90.

Operators

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/HQ-7_operators.png" caption="Map with HQ-7 operators in blue"] ::

; FM-90. ;

  • Bangladesh Army: FM-90
  • Bangladesh Air Force: FM-90
  • Bangladesh Navy: FM-90N and HHQ-7. ; HQ-7A, HQ-7B and HHQ-7. ; FM-80. Produces a mobile version dubbed Herz-9 ; FM-90 and FM-90N. ; FM-90.

References

Sources

::callout[type=info title="Wikipedia Source"] This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page. ::

surface-to-air-missiles-of-chinanaval-surface-to-air-missilesmilitary-equipment-introduced-in-the-1980s