Horn Head
Peninsula in Donegal, Ireland
title: "Horn Head" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["peninsulas-of-county-donegal", "headlands-of-county-donegal", "gaeltacht-places-in-county-donegal", "special-protection-areas-in-the-republic-of-ireland"] description: "Peninsula in Donegal, Ireland" topic_path: "geography/ireland" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horn_Head" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::summary Peninsula in Donegal, Ireland ::
::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Horn_Head.jpg" caption="View of Horn Head taken looking across Sheephaven Bay from [[Portnablagh]]."] ::
::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Horn_Head_cliffs.jpg" caption="Horn Head cliffs taken from the Napoleonic-era lookout tower"] ::
::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Horn_Head_-_Field,_bay_inlet,and_Dunfanaghy-geograph.org.uk-_1181885.jpg" caption="Dunfanaghy from Horn Head"] ::
Horn Head () is a peninsula in northwest County Donegal, Ireland, close to Dunfanaghy. It forms part of Sheephaven Bay.
Archeological significance
Horn Head has many remains of Neolithic stone circles, court tombs, passage tombs and prehistoric field boundaries.
Natural Heritage Area
Horn Head cliffs rise straight out of the water to a height of about 180 m on the ocean side of the peninsula. They are an internationally important colony for breeding seabirds. Species include the European shag and the razorbill. It is designated as an Irish Natural Heritage Area and as a refuge for fauna specifically seabirds. Horn Head cliffs are also designated a Special Protection Area and a Special Area of Conservation by the Irish government.
McSwyne's Gun
McSwyne's Gun is a blow hole on the west side of the peninsula. Previously, during storms, water could be forced through it to a height of 200-300 ft with a noise that could be heard 10 mi away. Although still functional, it is not as spectacular any more. Several people have been killed after getting too close and falling in.
Horn Head House
Horn Head House, or Landlord's House as it is locally known, stands on the Sheephaven Bay side of Horn Head. The Horn Head estate was bought in 1700 by Captain Charles Stewart, a veteran of the Battle of the Boyne, who commissioned William Wray of Ards to build the present house in 1701, when it was the largest house in the Dunfanaghy area. Stewart was appointed High Sheriff of Donegal for 1707–1708. It remained the seat of the Stewarts of Horn Head, several of whom were also High Sheriffs, from then until 1935. It has been empty since then.
Lookout towers
Horn Head has remains of two lookout towers, one from Napoleonic times and one from World War II. Both give views of the Atlantic Ocean and Tory Island.
References
Sources
References
::callout[type=info title="Wikipedia Source"] This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page. ::