Hattem
title: "Hattem" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["hattem", "municipalities-of-gelderland", "populated-places-in-gelderland", "cities-in-the-netherlands", "members-of-the-hanseatic-league"] topic_path: "geography" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hattem" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::data[format=table title="Infobox settlement"]
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | |
| settlement_type | Municipality and city |
| image_skyline | |
| image_caption | Hattem city hall |
| image_flag | Hattem vlag.svg |
| flag_size | 100x67px |
| image_shield | Coat of arms of Hattem.svg |
| shield_size | 100x80px |
| shield_alt | |
| image_map | Map - NL - Municipality code 0244 (2009).svg |
| map_alt | Highlighted position of Hattem in a municipal map of Gelderland |
| map_caption | Location in Gelderland |
| coordinates | |
| subdivision_type | Country |
| subdivision_name | Netherlands |
| subdivision_type1 | Province |
| subdivision_name1 | Gelderland |
| government_footnotes | |
| governing_body | Municipal council |
| leader_party | CDA |
| leader_title | Mayor |
| leader_name | Marleen Sanderse |
| unit_pref | |
| area_footnotes | |
| area_total_km2 | |
| area_land_km2 | |
| area_water_km2 | |
| elevation_footnotes | |
| elevation_m | 5 |
| elevation_max_footnotes | tags -- |
| elevation_min_footnotes | tags -- |
| elevation_min_m | |
| population_footnotes | |
| population_total | 12,569 |
| population_as_of | 2023 |
| population_density_km2 | 545 |
| population_demonym | Hattemer |
| timezone | |
| utc_offset | +1 |
| timezone_DST | CEST |
| utc_offset_DST | +2 |
| postal_code_type | Postcode |
| postal_code | 8050–8052 |
| area_code_type | Area code |
| area_code | 038 |
| :: |
| name = Hattem | settlement_type = Municipality and city | image_skyline = Hattem 275.JPG | image_alt = | image_caption = Hattem city hall | image_flag = Hattem vlag.svg | flag_size = 100x67px | flag_alt = | image_shield = Coat of arms of Hattem.svg | shield_size = 100x80px | shield_alt = | image_map = Map - NL - Municipality code 0244 (2009).svg | map_alt = Highlighted position of Hattem in a municipal map of Gelderland | map_caption = Location in Gelderland | coordinates = | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Netherlands | subdivision_type1 = Province | subdivision_name1 = Gelderland | government_footnotes = | governing_body = Municipal council | leader_party = CDA | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Marleen Sanderse | unit_pref = Metric | area_total_km2 = | area_land_km2 = | area_water_km2 = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 5 | elevation_max_footnotes = tags -- | elevation_max_m = | elevation_min_footnotes = tags -- | elevation_min_m = | population_footnotes = | population_total = 12,569 | population_as_of = 2023 | population_density_km2 = 545 | population_demonym = Hattemer | timezone = CET | utc_offset = +1 | timezone_DST = CEST | utc_offset_DST = +2 | postal_code_type = Postcode | postal_code = 8050–8052 | area_code_type = Area code | area_code = 038 | footnotes = Hattem () is a municipality and a city in the eastern Netherlands. The municipality had a population of in . The municipality includes the hamlet of 't Zand.
Name origin
::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Gem-Hattem-OpenTopo.jpg" caption="Dutch topographic map of Hattem, June 2015"] ::
The name "Hattem" is a typical farmyard name. The exact origin of "Hattem" is yet unclear. In general two explanation exist. Hattem would be the 'heem' (home) of a people who belong to the tribe of Chattuarii (or Hattuarii or Hatten). A second origin could refer to the leader of a people under the leader Hatto. This fits with the fact that a lot of farmyard names are deduced from persons' names.
History
A document referring to Hattem is found is dated around 800. This document is the Codex Laureshamensis, in which the settlement Hattem is mentioned because two farmhouses in this place are donated to the Lorsch abbey.
Established as parish
Despite this early statement, no church or chapel was built in Hattem. In 1176 Hattem became a parish ('kerspel'). The chapel, measuring 17.5 by 9.5 meters, was not built at the current city centre, but at the Gaedsberg ('Gods-mountain'). The borders of the parish coincide with the latter borders of the jurisdiction Hattem. Hattem obtained city rights in 1299 from the landgrave Reinoud I van Gelre. In the decades before a fortified town is founded at the northern border of the Veluwe. The city plan lies around the current church. The tower of this church is dated to the 12th century which indicates that, beside the parish church at the Gaedsberg, a chapel was present at the current city centre of Hattem. With obtaining town privileges, both the religious and the legal centre were moved. The new church and the city are dedicated to the apostle Andreas.
Hattem was a member of the Hanseatic League, one of nine Dutch cities. It joined shortly after 1294 and presumably played a very minor role. The last mention of connection to the Hansa was in 1615.
Later history
::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Zicht_op_de_'Spaanse_Graven',schanswerk_uit_de_80-jarige_oorlog-Hattem-20535668-_RCE.jpg" caption="View of the 'Spanish Trenches', ramp work from the [[Eighty Years' War"] ::
In 1401, duke William of Guelders donated the Hoenwaard to the citizens of Hattem, in order to feed their cattle and to manufacture bricks for their houses. In 1404 the castle St. Lucia was built, which became known as the "Dikke Tinne" (the fat merlon). The reason can be found in the thick castle walls, at that time the thickest walls found in the Netherlands. In 1778, the castle was torn down in order to use the bricks to build houses. In 1786, both Hattem and Elburg became known as centres of the Patriottentijd, a political faction. These movements, however, were successfully suppressed by stadtholder William V.
Other information
Hattem had a railway station from 21 November 1887 until 8 October 1950.
The current mayor of Hattem is Marleen Sanderse (CDA).
Hattem, bordering the forests of 'De Veluwe' and along the IJssel river has much to offer: cosy terraces, interesting museums, a large variety of authentic shops an annually returning events. Hattem celebrates De dikke tinne festival every two years in a medieval atmosphere.
Notable residents
::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Posthumous_Portrait_of_Herman_Willem_Daendels,Governor-General_of_the_Dutch_East_Indies-_Rd_Saleh.jpg" caption="Posthumous portrait of Herman Willem Daendels"] ::
- John III of Egmont (1438–1516), first Count of Egmont and Stadtholder of Holland, Zeeland and West-Friesland
- Herman Willem Daendels (1762–1818), Dutch politician, 36th Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies, 1808 to 1811
- Jan Voerman (1857–1941), a Dutch painter
- Luite Klaver (1870–1960), a Dutch painter, lithographer and inventor
- Willem Jacob van Stockum (1910–1944), a mathematician, contributed to general relativity
- Henri Wassenbergh (1924–2014), a Dutch academic, professor of law, and writer
- Robert Long (1943–2006), a Dutch singer and television presenter
- Ellen Spijkstra (born 1957), Dutch ceramic artist and photographer
Sport
- Jan van Raalte (born 1968), a football manager and former professional player with 324 club caps
- Ellen Kuipers (born 1971), a former field hockey forward, team bronze medallist at the 1996 Summer Olympics
Sightseeing
- Anton Pieck Museum
- Voerman Museum Hattem
- Bakkerij museum
- Dijkpoort town gate
- windmill De Fortuin
- Grote or Andreaskerk main church
Gallery
Image:Hattem_kerk.jpg|Church of Hattem Image:Hattem, de Dijkpoort RM20937 foto2 2013-07-15 17.15.jpg|Hattem, town-gate de Dijkpoort Image:2007-04-23 11.10 Hattem, monumentaal horecapand.JPG|House of Herman Willem Daendels Image:Hattem 267.JPG|het Warme Land Image:Hattem 271.JPG|Kerkhofstraat Image:Windmolen Hattem.jpg|Windmill De Fortuin File:Monding van het Apeldoorns Kanaal in de IJssel bij Hattem - Hattem - 20359846 - RCE.jpg|Monding van het Apeldoorns Kanaal in de IJssel bij Hattem - Hattem File:Hattem, Netherlands - panoramio (21).jpg|Hattem Image:Hattem 252.JPG|Citywall at the level of the Daendelspoortje
References
References
- "Burgemeester Jan Willem Wiggers". Gemeente Hattem.
- tags -->. dataref
- . ["Postcodetool for 8051EZ"](http://www.ahn.nl/postcodetool). *Het Waterschapshuis*.
- {{Dutch municipality population. dataref
- "Hattem, schilderachtige Hanzestad". Hattem Municipality.
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