Hasaitic

Ancient North Arabian dialect


title: "Hasaitic" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["arabic-languages", "history-of-eastern-province,-saudi-arabia", "ancient-north-arabian", "extinct-languages-of-asia"] description: "Ancient North Arabian dialect" topic_path: "linguistics" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hasaitic" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Ancient North Arabian dialect ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox language"]

FieldValue
nameHasaitic
altnameHasaean
regionArabia
extinctmarginalized by Classical Arabic from the 7th century
ref
familycolorAfro-Asiatic
fam2Semitic
fam3West Semitic
fam4Central Semitic
fam5North Arabian?
fam6Old Arabic
scriptMonumental South Arabian script
isoexceptiondialect
glottohasa1249
glottorefnameHasaitic
linglistxna-has
imageTablet_in_Qatif,_Saudi_Arabia_013.png
imagecaptionAncient funerary inscription tablet written in Hasaitic, 5th-6th century CE. Tarout Island, Saudi Arabia.
::

| name = Hasaitic | altname = Hasaean | region = Arabia | extinct = marginalized by Classical Arabic from the 7th century | ref = | familycolor = Afro-Asiatic | fam2 = Semitic | fam3 = West Semitic | fam4 = Central Semitic | fam5 = North Arabian? | fam6 = Old Arabic | script = Monumental South Arabian script | isoexception = dialect | glotto = hasa1249 | glottorefname = Hasaitic | linglist = xna-has | image = Tablet_in_Qatif,_Saudi_Arabia_013.png | imagecaption = Ancient funerary inscription tablet written in Hasaitic, 5th-6th century CE. Tarout Island, Saudi Arabia.

Hasaitic is an Ancient North Arabian dialect attested in inscriptions in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia at Thaj, Hinna, Qatif, Ras Tanura, Abqaiq in the al-Hasa region, Ayn Jawan, Mileiha and at Uruk.William Facey, The Story of the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia, 1994, It is written in the Monumental South Arabian script and dates from the 5th to 2nd centuries BC.

Notes

References

  1. "Pre-Islamic North and East Arabian". [[Linguist List.
  2. "SHI 28 {{!}} OCIANA".
  3. Cornwall, P. B.. (1946). "Ancient Arabia: Explorations in Hasa, 1940-41". The Geographical Journal.
  4. Højlund, Flemming. (2021). "Two inscribed wine amphoras from Thāj, Saudi Arabia". Arabian Archaeology and Epigraphy.
  5. Macdonald, M. C. A.. (2000). "Reflections on the linguistic map of pre-Islamic Arabia".

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arabic-languageshistory-of-eastern-province,-saudi-arabiaancient-north-arabianextinct-languages-of-asia