Gvulot

Kibbutz in southern Israel


title: "Gvulot" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["kibbutzim", "kibbutz-movement", "populated-places-established-in-1943", "populated-places-in-southern-district-(israel)", "romanian-jewish-culture-in-israel", "turkish-jewish-culture-in-israel", "1943-establishments-in-mandatory-palestine"] description: "Kibbutz in southern Israel" topic_path: "geography/israel" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gvulot" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Kibbutz in southern Israel ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox Israel village"]

FieldValue
nameGvulot
imageDining room in Gvulot.JPG
hebname
founded12 May 1943
founded_byRomanian and Turkish Jews
districtsouth
councilEshkol
affiliationKibbutz Movement
popyear
population
population_footnotes
pushpin_mapIsrael northwest negev
pushpin_mapsize250
pushpin_label_positionleft
coordinates
websitewww.gvulot.org
::

| name = Gvulot | image = Dining room in Gvulot.JPG | hebname = | founded = 12 May 1943 | founded_by = Romanian and Turkish Jews | district = south | council = Eshkol | affiliation = Kibbutz Movement | popyear = | population = | population_footnotes = | pushpin_map = Israel northwest negev | pushpin_mapsize= 250 | pushpin_label_position= left | coordinates = | website = www.gvulot.org

Gvulot () is a kibbutz in southern Israel. Located in the north-western Negev desert, it falls under the jurisdiction of Eshkol Regional Council. In it had a population of . Gvulot is located about 120 m above sea level.

History

The village was established on land owned by the Jewish National Fund (JNF) on 12 May 1943 by immigrants from Romania and Turkey, who were members of the "Kibbutz Eretz Israel Gimel" group of Hashomer Hatzair, with financial assistance from Keren Hayesod. Initially named Mitzpe Gvulot (), it was the first of the three lookouts, the others being Beit Eshel and Revivim. It was the second modern Jewish settlement in the Negev and the first in the Gaza area. Its purpose was to guard JNF land, as well as to research the soil and climate of the region and assess their suitability for agriculture.

It was recognised as a kibbutz in 1946. Before the 1948 Arab–Israeli War it was divided into two—a small cluster of families in its post-war location, and the rest in the nearby military base. During the war, the base served the 8th Brigade. After the war, in 1949, all the residents moved to Gvulot's present location, about 1.5 km south of the base.

Duran Duran lead singer Simon Le Bon worked on Kibbutz Gvulot. While here he wrote early lyrics for "Careless Memories", “The Chauffeur”, "Sound of Thunder", "Tel Aviv".

An anareboic waste plant is being built between Gvulot and Tzeelim.

References

References

  1. "אודות הישוב".
  2. Vilnai, Ze'ev. (1976). "Gvulot". Am Oved.
  3. [http://www.edu-negev.gov.il/gvulot/mitzpe_e.html Mitzpe Gvulot - The first lookout in the Negev] {{Webarchive. link. (2008-03-06 Kibbutz Gvulot)
  4. (2025-03-06). "Israel to build its first organic waste recycling plant".

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kibbutzimkibbutz-movementpopulated-places-established-in-1943populated-places-in-southern-district-(israel)romanian-jewish-culture-in-israelturkish-jewish-culture-in-israel1943-establishments-in-mandatory-palestine