F major
Major key and scale based on the note F
title: "F major" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["musical-keys", "major-scales", "compositions-in-f-major"] description: "Major key and scale based on the note F" topic_path: "arts" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F_major" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::summary Major key and scale based on the note F ::
::data[format=table title="Infobox musical scale"]
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | F major |
| { \magnifyStaff #3/2 \omit Score.TimeSignature \key f \major s16 \clef bass \key f \major s^"" } | |
| relative | D minor |
| parallel | F minor |
| dominant | C major |
| subdominant | B-flat major |
| first_pitch | F |
| second_pitch | G |
| third_pitch | A |
| fourth_pitch | B |
| fifth_pitch | C |
| sixth_pitch | D |
| seventh_pitch | E |
| :: |
| name=F major { \magnifyStaff #3/2 \omit Score.TimeSignature \key f \major s16 \clef bass \key f \major s^"" } | relative=D minor | parallel=F minor | dominant=C major | subdominant=B-flat major | first_pitch=F | second_pitch=G | third_pitch=A | fourth_pitch=B | fifth_pitch=C | sixth_pitch=D | seventh_pitch=E F major is a major scale based on F, with the pitches F, G, A, B, C, D, and E. Its key signature has one flat. Its relative minor is D minor and its parallel minor is F minor.
The F major scale is: \header { tagline = ##f } scale = \relative f' { \key f \major \omit Score.TimeSignature f^"F natural major scale" g a bes c d e f e d c bes a g f2 \clef F \key f \major } \score { { } \layout { } \midi { } }
Changes needed for the melodic and harmonic versions of the scale are written in with accidentals as necessary. The F harmonic major and melodic major scales are:
\header { tagline = ##f } scale = \relative f' { \key f \major \omit Score.TimeSignature f^"F harmonic major scale" g a bes c des e f e des! c bes a g f2 \clef F \key f \major } \score { { } \layout { } \midi { } } \header { tagline = ##f } scale = \relative f' { \key f \major \omit Score.TimeSignature f^"F melodic major scale" g a bes c d e f es des c bes a g f2 \clef F \key f \major } \score { { } \layout { } \midi { } }
F major is the home key of the English horn, the basset horn, the horn in F, the trumpet in F and the bass Wagner tuba. Thus, music in F major for these transposing instruments is written in C major. These instruments sound a perfect fifth lower than written, with the exception of the trumpet in F which sounds a fourth higher.
Scale degree chords
The scale degree chords of F major are:
- Tonic – F major
- Supertonic – G minor
- Mediant – A minor
- Subdominant – B-flat major
- Dominant – C major
- Submediant – D minor
- Leading-tone – E diminished
Notable compositions in F major
- Antonio Vivaldi
- Trio sonata Op. 1/5 for two violins and basso continuo, RV 69
- Violin sonata Op. 2/4, RV 20
- Violin sonata Op. 5/1, RV 18
- Violin concerto Op. 3/7 from L'estro armonico, for four violins and orchestra, RV 567
- Violin concerto Op. 4/9 from La Stravaganza, RV 284
- Violin concerto Op. 7/10, Il Ritiro, RV 294
- Violin concerto Op. 8/3, Autumn from The four seasons, RV 293
- Flute concerto Op. 10/1, RV 433, La tempesta di mare
- Flute concerto Op. 10/5, RV 434
- Johann Sebastian Bach
- English Suite No. 4, BWV 809
- Italian Concerto in F major, BWV 971
- Brandenburg Concertos Nos. 1 & 2, BWV 1046–1047
- Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
- Concerto for 3 Pianos, K. 242
- Piano Concerto No. 11, K. 413
- Piano Concerto No. 19, K. 459
- Piano Sonata No. 12, K. 332/300k
- String Quartet No. 23, K. 590
- Violin Sonata No. 24, K. 376
- Violin Sonata No. 36, K. 547
- Oboe Quartet, K. 370/368b
- Ludwig van Beethoven
- Symphony No. 6, Op. 68 ("Pastoral")
- Symphony No. 8, Op. 93
- Romance No. 2 for violin and orchestra, Op. 50
- String Quartet No. 1, Op. 18/1
- String Quartet No. 7, Op. 59/1
- String Quartet No. 16, Op. 135
- Violin Sonata No. 5, Op. 24 (Frühling)
- Piano Sonata No. 6, Op. 10/2
- Piano Sonata No. 22, Op. 54
- Horn Sonata, Op. 17
- Carl Maria von Weber
- Franz Schubert
- Octet, D. 803
- Mass No. 1, D. 105
- Deutsche Messe (German Mass), D 872
- Adagio and Rondo Concertante for piano quartet, D. 487
- Felix Mendelssohn
- Franz Liszt
- Transcendental Étude No. 3 "Paysage"
- Frédéric Chopin
- Charles-Valentin Alkan
- Johannes Brahms
- Ein Deutsches Requiem, Op. 45
- String Quintet No. 1, Op. 88
- Symphony No. 3, Op. 90
- Cello Sonata No. 2, Op. 99
- Anton Bruckner
- Maurice Ravel
- George Gershwin
- Dmitri Shostakovich
- String Quartet No. 3, Op. 73
- Piano Concerto No. 2, Op. 102
- Antonín Dvořák
- Symphony No. 5, Op. 76
- String Quartet No. 12 (American Quartet), Op. 96
References
References
- ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=nGIUiK4IXWkC&dq=music%20theory&pg=PA28 Music Theory]''. (1950). United States: Standards and Curriculum Division, Training, Bureau of Naval Personnel. 28.
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