Euchemotrema

Genus of gastropods
title: "Euchemotrema" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["polygyridae", "gastropod-genera"] description: "Genus of gastropods" topic_path: "general/polygyridae" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euchemotrema" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::summary Genus of gastropods ::
| image = EuchemotremaFraternum1.jpg | image_caption = Three views of a shell of Euchemotrema fraternum | display_parents = 2 | taxon = Euchemotrema | authority = Archer, 1939
Euchemotrema is a genus of small, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the family Polygyridae.
Shell description
The shell of species in this genus is usually about 8 to 11 mm in diameter (about 3/8 inch). The shells are brown with a velvety surface, similar to that of Stenotrema, and, in fact, this genus is sometimes combined into Stenotrema. These snails typically have a less complex aperture than Stenotrema: "without a tooth within the outer arc of the lip and with no notch in the basal lip".
There are also peculiarities of the male anatomy that separate the two genera.
Distribution
Euchemotrema is widely distributed in eastern and central North America.
Species
This genus includes the following species and subspecies:
- Euchemotrema cheatumi (R. W. Fullington, 1974)
- Euchemotrema fasciatum (Pilsbry, 1940)
- Euchemotrema fraternum (Say, 1824)
- Euchemotrema fraternum montanum (Archer, 1939)
- Euchemotrema hubrichti (Pilsbry, 1940) / Stenotrema hubrichti Pilsbry, 1940
- Euchemotrema leai (Binney, 1841)
- Euchemotrema leai aliciae (Pilsbry, 1893)
- Euchemotrema wichitorum (Branson, 1972) Wichita Mountains pillsnail
References
References
- Archer A. F. (1939). "A new section and a new subspecies of ''Stenotrema''". ''Nautilus'' '''52''': [https://archive.org/stream/nautilus52amer#page/98/mode/2up 98]-99.
- Pilsbry, Henry A. 1940. ''[http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.31822000620245;page=root;seq=115;view=image;size=100;orient=0 Land Mollusca of North America (North of Mexico)]''. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, Monograph 3, vol. 1(2): 675-688.
- [https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=77513] ''Euchemotrema'' at ''ITIS'' (''Integrated Taxonomic Information System''); accessed 18 Jan. 2008.
- [http://zipcodezoo.com/Key/Euchemotrema_Genus.asp] ''Euchemotrema'' at ''ZipcodeZoo''; accessed 18 Jan. 2008.
- Mollusc Specialist Group (1996). [http://www.iucnredlist.org/search/details.php/20767/all ''Stenotrema hubrichti'']. [http://www.iucnredlist.org 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.] {{webarchive. link. (June 27, 2014 Downloaded on 7 August 2007.)
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