Epander


title: "Epander" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["indo-greek-kings", "1st-century-bc-monarchs-in-asia"] topic_path: "general/indo-greek-kings" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epander" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::data[format=table title="Infobox monarch"]

FieldValue
nameEpander Nikephoros ("Victorious")
successionIndo-Greek king
imageEpander portrait.jpg
captionPortrait of Epander.
reign95–90 BC
::

| name =Epander Nikephoros ("Victorious") | succession =Indo-Greek king | image =Epander portrait.jpg | caption =Portrait of Epander. | reign =95–90 BC | coronation = | full name = | predecessor = | successor = | spouse = | issue = | royal house = | dynasty = | father = | mother = | birth_date = | birth_place = | death_date = | death_place = | date of burial = | place of burial = |religion = |}} ::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Epander_round_bilingual.jpg" caption="Coin of Epander. Greek legend: ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΝΙΚΗΦΟΡΟΥ ΕΠΑΝΔΡΟΥ ''Basileos Nikephorou Epandrou,'' "Of the Victorious King Epander"."] ::

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Epander.jpg" caption="Coin of Epander. Greek legend: ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΝΙΚΗΦΟΡΟΥ ΕΠΑΝΔΡΟΥ ''Basileos Nikephorou Epandrou,'' "Of the Victorious King Epander"."] ::

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Epander_square_bilingual.jpg" caption="Indian-standard coin of Epander. Greek legend: ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΝΙΚΗΦΟΡΟΥ ΕΠΑΝΔΡΟΥ ''Basileos Nikephorou Epandrou,'' "Of the Victorious King Epander"."] ::

Epander (Greek: Ἔπανδρος Épandros meaning "above man") was one of the Indo-Greek kings. He may have been a relative of Menander I, and the findplaces of his coins seem to indicate that he ruled in the area of Punjab.

Time of reign

Bopearachchi dates Epander to c. 95–90 BC and R. C. Senior to c. 80 BC. The scarcity of his coins indicate that his reign was short and/or his territory limited.

Coins of Epander

Epander's silver drachms portray the king in diadem with a reverse of Athena fighting which was the type of Menander I. Epander probably claimed ancestry from this important king, but his epithet Nikephoros (Victorious) was unique to kings using this reverse: their title was usually Soter (Saviour). He struck no Attic (monolingual) coins.

Overstrikes

Epander overstruck coins of Strato I and Philoxenus.

References

  • The Greeks in Bactria and India, W.W. Tarn, Cambridge University Press.

References

  1. "User-submitted name Epandros - Behind the Name".

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