Dudley Chase
American judge and senator (1771-1846)
title: "Dudley Chase" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["1771-births", "1846-deaths", "people-from-cornish,-new-hampshire", "people-from-colonial-new-hampshire", "american-people-of-english-descent", "democratic-republican-party-united-states-senators-from-vermont", "national-republican-party-united-states-senators-from-vermont", "speakers-of-the-vermont-house-of-representatives", "members-of-the-vermont-house-of-representatives", "justices-of-the-vermont-supreme-court", "state's-attorneys-in-vermont", "vermont-lawyers", "people-from-randolph,-vermont", "19th-century-american-lawyers", "dartmouth-college-alumni", "19th-century-united-states-senators", "19th-century-members-of-the-vermont-general-assembly"] description: "American judge and senator (1771-1846)" topic_path: "law" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dudley_Chase" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::summary American judge and senator (1771-1846) ::
::data[format=table title="Infobox officeholder"]
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Dudley Chase |
| jr/sr | United States Senator |
| state | Vermont |
| term_start1 | March 4, 1825 |
| term_end1 | March 3, 1831 |
| predecessor1 | William A. Palmer |
| successor1 | Samuel Prentiss |
| term_start2 | March 4, 1813 |
| term_end2 | November 3, 1817 |
| predecessor2 | Stephen R. Bradley |
| successor2 | James Fisk |
| office3 | Chief Justice of the Vermont Supreme Court |
| term_start3 | 1817 |
| term_end3 | 1820 |
| predecessor3 | Richard Skinner |
| successor3 | Cornelius P. Van Ness |
| office4 | Speaker of the Vermont House of Representatives |
| term_start4 | 1808 |
| term_end4 | 1813 |
| predecessor4 | Aaron Leland |
| successor4 | Daniel Chipman |
| office5 | Member of the Vermont House of Representatives from Randolph |
| term_start5 | 1823 |
| term_end5 | 1825 |
| predecessor5 | Shubael Converse |
| successor5 | Lebbeus Egerton |
| term_start6 | 1805 |
| term_end6 | 1813 |
| predecessor6 | James Tarbox |
| successor6 | James Tarbox |
| office7 | State's Attorney of Orange County, Vermont |
| term_start7 | 1803 |
| term_end7 | 1812 |
| predecessor7 | Charles Bulkley |
| successor7 | Elisha Hotchkiss |
| birth_date | |
| birth_place | Cornish, New Hampshire |
| death_date | |
| death_place | Randolph Center, Vermont, US |
| party | Democratic-Republican, |
| National Republican | |
| education | Dartmouth College |
| spouse | Olivia Brown (m. 1796) |
| relations | Philander Chase (brother) |
| Salmon P. Chase (nephew) | |
| Dudley Chase Denison (nephew) | |
| profession | Attorney |
| :: |
|name = Dudley Chase |jr/sr = United States Senator |state = Vermont |term_start1 = March 4, 1825 |term_end1 = March 3, 1831 |predecessor1 = William A. Palmer |successor1 = Samuel Prentiss |term_start2 = March 4, 1813 |term_end2 = November 3, 1817 |predecessor2 = Stephen R. Bradley |successor2 = James Fisk |office3 = Chief Justice of the Vermont Supreme Court |term_start3 = 1817 |term_end3 = 1820 |predecessor3 = Richard Skinner |successor3 = Cornelius P. Van Ness |office4 = Speaker of the Vermont House of Representatives |term_start4 = 1808 |term_end4 = 1813 |predecessor4 = Aaron Leland |successor4 = Daniel Chipman |office5 = Member of the Vermont House of Representatives from Randolph |term_start5 = 1823 |term_end5 = 1825 |predecessor5 = Shubael Converse |successor5 = Lebbeus Egerton |term_start6 = 1805 |term_end6 = 1813 |predecessor6 = James Tarbox |successor6 = James Tarbox |office7 = State's Attorney of Orange County, Vermont |term_start7 = 1803 |term_end7 = 1812 |predecessor7 = Charles Bulkley |successor7 = Elisha Hotchkiss |birth_date = |birth_place = Cornish, New Hampshire |death_date = |death_place = Randolph Center, Vermont, US |party = Democratic-Republican, National Republican |education = Dartmouth College |spouse = Olivia Brown (m. 1796) |relations = Philander Chase (brother) Salmon P. Chase (nephew) Dudley Chase Denison (nephew) |profession = Attorney Dudley Chase (December 30, 1771February 23, 1846) was a U.S. Senator from Vermont who served from 1813 to 1817 and again from 1825 to 1831. He was born in Cornish, New Hampshire.
Career
After graduating from Dartmouth College in 1791, he studied law under Lot Hall in Westminster, Vermont. In 1793, he was admitted to the Vermont bar.
Chase lived, farmed, and practiced law in Randolph, Vermont. He was Orange County State's Attorney from 1803 to 1812. He was a member of the Vermont House of Representatives from 1805 to 1812, serving as Speaker from 1808 to 1812. He was elected to the state constitutional conventions in 1814 and 1822.
Chase was elected to the U.S. Senate as a Democratic-Republican in 1812 and served from 1813 to 1817, when he resigned. He was the first ever Chairman of the United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary, serving from 1816 to 1817.
After resigning in 1817, he returned to Vermont, where he was chief justice of the Vermont Supreme Court until 1821. He served as a member of the Vermont House of Representatives from 1823 to 1824.
He returned to national politics in 1825 when he was elected as an Anti-Jacksonian to the U.S. Senate, serving until 1831.
Dudley Chase died in Randolph on February 23, 1846.
Family
Dudley Chase was the son of Dudley & Alice (Corbett) Chase, an uncle of Salmon P. Chase (Treasury Secretary, 1861–1864 and Chief Justice of the United States, 1864–1873) and Dudley Chase Denison (a U.S. Representative from Vermont). He was the brother of Philander Chase.
Home
Dudley Chase's Randolph Center home still stands and is a private residence.
Attempts to locate portrait
Chase is one of between 40 and 50 U.S. Senators for whom the Senate historian has no portrait, photograph, or other likeness on file. According to Randolph historian and Chase descendant Harriet M. Chase, no portrait of Dudley Chase was ever painted. Other efforts to locate a likeness of Dudley Chase have also proved unsuccessful.
References
External resources
| years=1825–1831}}
References
- [https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_jWo7AQAAIAAJ/page/n274 John Lauris Blake], A Biographical Dictionary, 1859, page 271
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=Ncfc202K3OYC&pg=PA83 Gerald W. McFarland], The "Counterfeit" Man: The True Story of the Boorn-Colvin Murder Case, 1993, page 83
- Hemenway, Abby Maria. (1871). "The Vermont Historical Gazetteer". A. M. Hemenway.
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=ZvBjhJr9Ev0C&pg=PA201 William R. Denslow, Harry S. Truman], 10,000 Famous Freemasons, Part One (A to J), 2004, page 201
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=eJUbAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA1051 Abby Maria Hemenway], The Vermont Historical Gazetteer, Volume 2, 1871, page 1051
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=ACw7AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA104 Vermont Historical Society], Annual Meetings Proceedings, 1920, page 92
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=yLA0AAAAMAAJ&pg=PA331 Jared Sparks, Francis Bowen, George Partridge Sanger], American Almanac and Repository of Useful Knowledge, Volume 18, 1846, page 331
- [https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_sju7AAAAIAAJ/page/n60 George Thomas Chapman], Sketches of the Alumni of Dartmouth College, 1867, page 58
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=hZcyAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA245 Zadock Thompson], History of the State of Vermont, 1833, page 245
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=c-D3nXk5NPsC&pg=PA2241 William F. Patry], Copyright Law and Practice, Volume 3, 1994, page 2241
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=tt2_3hTQxFMC&pg=PA57 Prentiss Cutler Dodge], Encyclopedia of Vermont Biography, 1912, page 57
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=_L0MAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA111 Jacob G. Ullery], Men of Vermont Illustrated, 1894, page 111
- [https://archive.org/details/lifeandpublicse01schugoog/page/n27 Jacob William Schuckers], The Life and Public Services of Salmon Portland Chase], 1874, page 3
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=6hIbAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA32 Niles' National Register], Hon. Dudley Chase Died, March 14, 1846
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=WWGl8tEq6JcC&pg=PA21 John Niven], Salmon P. Chase: A Biography, 1995, page 21
- [https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_3wjt3eoLPF4C/page/n445 Hiram Carleton], Genealogical and Family History of the State of Vermont, 1903, page 356
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=V7LVAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA588 Philander Chase], Reminiscences of Bishop Chase, 1843, page 588
- [http://www.ourherald.com/news/2012-06-14/Communities/Randolph_Center.html Mim Herwig], Randolph Center Notes, Randolph Herald, June 14, 2012
- [https://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/common/generic/Missing_Images.htm U.S. Senate Photo Historian], Senators Not Represented in Senate Historical Office Photo Collection, accessed July 7, 2012
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=rOA8AAAAIAAJ&q=dudley+chase Vermont Bar Association], Annual Meeting Proceedings, 1935, page 90
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