Dizak

Medieval Armenian principality


title: "Dizak" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["history-of-nagorno-karabakh", "armenian-principalities"] description: "Medieval Armenian principality" topic_path: "history" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dizak" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Medieval Armenian principality ::

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Five_principalities_of_karabakh.png" caption="Principalities of Karabakh (16th century)"] ::

Dizak (), also known as Ktish after its main stronghold, was a medieval Armenian principality in the historical province of Artsakh and later one of the five melikdoms of Karabakh, which included the southern third of Khachen (present-day Nagorno-Karabakh) and from the 13th century also the canton of Baghk of Syunik. The founder of this principality was Esayi Abu-Muse, in the 9th century. In the 16th-18th centuries, Dizak was ruled by the Armenian Melik-Avanian dynasty, a branch of the House of Syunik-Khachen. The seat of the princes of Dizak was the town of Togh (or Dogh) with the adjacent ancient fortress of Ktish. One of the last princes of Dizak, Esayi Melik-Avanian, was killed by Ibrahim Khalil Khan in 1781, after a long-lasting resistance in the fortress of Ktish.

Today the name "Dizak" is often used to refer to the Hadrut Province of the Republic of Artsakh.

References

References

  1. [[Robert H. Hewsen]], ''Armenia: A Historical Atlas''. The University of Chicago Press, 2001, p. 163.

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