Cree Lake

Quality 0.50 · 1 view · Updated 2 months ago

Lake in Saskatchewan, Canada

title: "Cree Lake" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["lakes-of-saskatchewan", "hudson's-bay-company-trading-posts"] description: "Lake in Saskatchewan, Canada" topic_path: "general/lakes-of-saskatchewan" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cree_Lake" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Lake in Saskatchewan, Canada ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox body of water"]

FieldValue
nameCree Lake
imageNASA Canada.A2002236.1810.721.250m (1).jpg
image_size255
captionSatellite image of Cree Lake{{cite web
titleNASA Visible Earth (BURN SCARS IN SASKATCHEWAN, CANADA) Note: Dark to light rust coloured areas are burn scars from forest fires
urlhttp://visibleearth.nasa.gov/view.php?id=61868
dateAugust 24, 2002
accessdate2014-09-14}}
pushpin_mapSaskatchewan#Canada
pushpin_map_captionLocation of Cree Lake in Saskatchewan
locationNorthern Saskatchewan Administration District
coords
lake_typeGlacial lake
inflow
riversCanadian Shield
outflowCree River
catchment4468 km2
part_ofMackenzie River drainage basin
basin_countriesCanada
length81 km
width57 km
area115200 ha
depth14.9 m
max-depth60 m
volume17600000 dam3
shore2180 km
elevation487 m
islands
reference{{cite web
titleWorld Lake Database (Cree Lake)
urlhttp://wldb.ilec.or.jp/LakeDB2/Lake.asp?LakeID=SNAM-038&RoutePrm=0%3A%3B6%3Aload%3B8%3Aload%3B
accessdate2013-03-03
archive-urlhttps://web.archive.org/web/20120401100542/http://wldb.ilec.or.jp/LakeDB2/Lake.asp?LakeID=SNAM-038&RoutePrm=0:%3B6:load%3B8:load%3B
archive-date2012-04-01
url-statusdead}}
::

| name = Cree Lake | image = NASA Canada.A2002236.1810.721.250m (1).jpg | image_size = 255 | caption = Satellite image of Cree Lake{{cite web | title = NASA Visible Earth (BURN SCARS IN SASKATCHEWAN, CANADA) Note: Dark to light rust coloured areas are burn scars from forest fires | url = http://visibleearth.nasa.gov/view.php?id=61868 | date = August 24, 2002 | accessdate =2014-09-14}} | image_bathymetry = | caption_bathymetry = | pushpin_map = Saskatchewan#Canada | pushpin_map_caption = Location of Cree Lake in Saskatchewan | location = Northern Saskatchewan Administration District | coords = | lake_type = Glacial lake | inflow = | rivers = Canadian Shield | outflow = Cree River | catchment = 4468 km2 | part_of = Mackenzie River drainage basin | basin_countries = Canada | length = 81 km | width = 57 km | area = 115200 ha | depth = 14.9 m | max-depth = 60 m | volume = 17600000 dam3 | residence_time = | shore = 2180 km | elevation = 487 m | islands = | cities = | reference = {{cite web | title =World Lake Database (Cree Lake) | url =http://wldb.ilec.or.jp/LakeDB2/Lake.asp?LakeID=SNAM-038&RoutePrm=0%3A%3B6%3Aload%3B8%3Aload%3B | accessdate =2013-03-03 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20120401100542/http://wldb.ilec.or.jp/LakeDB2/Lake.asp?LakeID=SNAM-038&RoutePrm=0:%3B6:load%3B8:load%3B | archive-date =2012-04-01 | url-status =dead}}

Cree Lake is a large glacial lake in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. The lake is the fourth largest in the province and is located west of Reindeer Lake and south of Lake Athabasca in the Mackenzie River drainage basin. Cree Lake is the remnant of a large proglacial lake that flowed south into the Churchill River during the last ice age.

Cree Lake has no highway access. Floatplanes are the means used to access the lodges and amenities on the lake.

Description

Cree Lake is in the Canadian Shield in Saskatchewan's Northern Administration District. Covering an area of 115200 ha, it is Saskatchewan's fourth largest lake. It spans a length of 81 km, a width of 57 km, and has a depth of about 60 m. The lake has many islands and a jagged shoreline that measures about 2180 km long. Several rivers feed the lake with the larger ones being Brustad River, Karras River, and Routledge River. Cree River, the lake's outflow, flows out at the northern end and heads north into Black Lake, which is connected to Lake Athabasca via the Fond du Lac River. The whole system is part of the Mackenzie River drainage basin.

South of Cree Lake is a portage that connects it to the Mudjatik River, which is a tributary of the Churchill River. The Churchill River flows east into the Hudson Bay.

Proglacial lake

Cree Lake is the remnant of a much larger proglacial lake. The proglacial lake was formed by the meltwaters of retreating continental glaciers during the last ice age about 8,700 years ago. This proglacial lake flowed south into the Churchill River drainage basin via glacial spillways. After the retreat of the glaciers, isostatic rebound redirected Cree Lake's outflow to the north. The lake's current elevation is 487 m above sea level while that proglacial lake reached a height of 520 m.

Cree Lake settlements

There are three Indian reserves on the lake; Cree Lake 192G and Cable Bay 192M are at the south-west corner and Barkwell Bay 192I is at the northern end on Barkwell Bay. The reserves are part of the English River Dene Nation.{{cite web | title =AANDC Reserves/Settlements/Villages | url =https://fnp-ppn.aadnc-aandc.gc.ca/fnp/Main/Search/FNReserves.aspx?BAND_NUMBER=400&lang=eng | website =Crown–Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada | date=14 November 2008 | publisher =Government of Canada | accessdate =2013-03-03}}

A Dene settlement with an airport was located on the south-west shore of the lake (). It may have been the location of a Hudson's Bay Company trading post from 1891 to 1902.{{cite web | title =Encyclopedia of Saskatchewan (Cree Lake Post) | url =http://www.northamericanforts.com/Canada/sk-north.html#clear | date = | accessdate =2013-03-03 }} In 1971 there were 36 residents (22 were First Nations).{{cite web | title =University of Saskatchewan Northern Research Portal (R.M. Bone fonds) | url =http://scaa.usask.ca/gallery/northern/search_metadata.php?status=search&field1=FileItemReference&search1=General%20files.%20Cree%20Lake&match1=phrase&MediaLimit=all | date = | accessdate =2013-03-03 }} Another settlement was located at the north-east end of the lake near the Cree River outflow. In the 1960s it had an airport, a small log church and numerous houses ().{{cite web | title =Main Street, Saskatchewan (Cree Lake) | url =http://scaa.usask.ca/gallery/mainstreet/creelake.html | date = | accessdate =2013-03-03 }} A fish plant on Turner Island was built in 1957 by Waite Fisheries.

Other locations on Cree Lake with populations in the 1970s were the Cree Lake Weather Station in the south-west at the entrance to Cable Bay and an airfield (with 10 people) there operated by the Canadian Government. On Turner Island, there was the Cree Lake DNS Radio Station (Department of Northern Saskatchewan) with 10 people and a camp at the north-end with 15 people.

Recreation and amenities

Crystal Lodge is a fly-in fishing lodge on Ispatinow Island in Cree Lake. The lodge has cabins, walled tents, a firepit area, and 16 or 18-foot aluminum boats for guests. Access to the lodge is from Cree Lake/Crystal Lodge (Midgett Field) Aerodrome and Cree Lake (Crystal Lodge) Water Aerodrome.

At the northern end of the lake, at the southern tip of Rushmer Peninsula, is another fly-in lodge called Cree Lake Lodge. It has guided fishing tours and bear hunts.

Fish species

Fish species include walleye, yellow perch, northern pike, lake trout, lake whitefish, cisco, burbot, Arctic grayling, white sucker, and longnose sucker.

GeoMemorial Commemorative Naming Program

The GeoMemorial Commemorative Naming Program is a program that names geographical features in honour of those who lost their lives in the service of Canada. Many islands in Cree Lake have been name through this program:

  • Pelletier Island — named after John Pelletier
  • Turner Island — named after Alfred Gordon Turner
  • Rogers Island — named after Sidney John Rogers
  • Long Island — named after Lindsay Lester Long
  • Keeping Island — named after John Ross Keeping
  • Fleming Island — named after Kenneth Gordon Fleming
  • Johns Island —  named after Irving Lawrence Johns
  • Morrison Island —  named after Earl Wellington Morrison
  • Dixon Island — named after Garth Lavain Dixon
  • Currie Island — Arthur Archibald Currie
  • Davies Island —  named after Leonard Owen Davies
  • Dahl Island — named after William Earl Dahl
  • Davidson Island — named after Marvin Davidson
  • Auriat Island — named after Jean Marie Joseph Auriat

References

References

  1. "Cree Lake". Government of Canada.
  2. "Cree Lake Fishing Map". Bist LLC..
  3. "Brustad River". Government of Canada.
  4. "Karras River". Government of Canada.
  5. "Routledge River". Government of Canada.
  6. (6 February 2006). "Cree Lake". The Canadian Encyclopedia.
  7. "Mudjatik River". Government of Canada.
  8. "Cree Lake". University of Saskatchewan.
  9. "Crystal Lodge Cree Lake". Government of Saskatchewan.
  10. {{CFS
  11. "Cree Lake Lodge". Government of Saskatchewan.
  12. "Cree Lake". Angler's Atlas.
  13. "Cree Lake". Fishbrain.
  14. "GeoMemorial Commemorative Naming Program". Sask Lakes.
  15. "Cree Lake". SaskLakes.
  16. "In memory of Private Jean Marie Joseph Auriat". Saskatchewan Virtual War Memorial.

::callout[type=info title="Wikipedia Source"] This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page. ::

lakes-of-saskatchewanhudson's-bay-company-trading-posts