Coffee enema

Injection of coffee into the colon


title: "Coffee enema" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["alternative-detoxification", "alternative-cancer-treatments", "coffee"] description: "Injection of coffee into the colon" topic_path: "general/alternative-detoxification" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffee_enema" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Injection of coffee into the colon ::

A coffee enema is the injection of coffee into the rectum and colon via the anus, i.e., as an enema. There is no scientific evidence to support any positive health claim for this practice, and medical authorities advise that the procedure may be dangerous. Coffee enemas are an important part of Gerson therapy, a discredited alternative cancer treatment that was promoted by the Gerson Institute in the 1970s.

Efficacy and safety

No medical or scientific evidence supports any claim of detoxification or anti-cancer effect of coffee enemas.

Coffee enemas carry a risk of adverse effects, some of them serious, including infection, colitis, seizures, heart and lung problems, and death.

History

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Saco_de_enema_(café).jpg" caption="Apparatus prepared for injecting a coffee enema"] ::

The rationale for using enemas can be traced back to the earliest medical texts, to the prescientific misconception that the accumulation of faeces in the intestines can lead to autointoxication and that the "cleansing" of intestines can prevent that.

The practice of colon cleansing experienced a renaissance in the 1990s, and at this time, coffee enemas were used as alternative cancer treatments. Their frequent use is a feature of Gerson therapy and Kelley therapy, ineffective alternative cancer therapies.

Advocates of coffee enemas often point to their inclusion in editions of the Merck Manual through 1972, where coffee is listed as an ingredient for a retention enema for treating constipation. The Merck Manual does not list any other uses for coffee enemas, and in editions after 1972 all mention of them was dropped.

Gerson therapy

Gerson therapy is an alternative treatment developed by Dr. Max Gerson in the early 20th century, primarily aimed at treating cancer and other degenerative diseases. The therapy emphasizes a strict organic vegetarian diet, nutritional supplements, and coffee enemas, which are believed to detoxify the body and strengthen the immune system. Proponents claim that this regimen can restore metabolic balance and promote healing; however, there is no scientific evidence supporting its efficacy. Health organizations, including the National Cancer Institute, warn against using Gerson therapy as a substitute for conventional cancer treatments due to its unproven nature and potential risks.

References

References

  1. Ernst E. (June 1997). "Colonic irrigation and the theory of autointoxication: a triumph of ignorance over science". J. Clin. Gastroenterol..
  2. (1990). "Unproven Methods of Cancer Management: Gerson Therapy". CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians.
  3. Shils ME, Hermann MG. (April 1982). "Unproved dietary claims in the treatment of patients with cancer". Bull N Y Acad Med.
  4. Cassileth B. (February 2010). "Gerson regimen". Oncology (Williston Park, N.Y.).
  5. (5 April 2019). "Gerson therapy". [[Cancer Research UK]].
  6. Scott Gavura. (11 July 2013). "Ask the (Science-Based) Pharmacist: What are the benefits of coffee enemas?". [[Science-Based Medicine]].
  7. (June 1997). "Colonic irrigation and the theory of autointoxication: a triumph of ignorance over science.". [[Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology]].
  8. (2020-09-04). "The safety and effectiveness of self-administered coffee enema". Medicine.
  9. (1990). "Unconventional Cancer Treatments". Congress of the U.S., Office of Technology Assessment.
  10. (2005-10-24). "Gerson Therapy - NCI".

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