Chitkul

Village in Kinnaur district, Himachal Pradesh, India


title: "Chitkul" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["tourist-attractions-in-himachal-pradesh", "villages-in-kinnaur-district"] description: "Village in Kinnaur district, Himachal Pradesh, India" topic_path: "general/tourist-attractions-in-himachal-pradesh" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chitkul" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Village in Kinnaur district, Himachal Pradesh, India ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox settlement"]

FieldValue
nameChitkul
settlement_typevillage
image_skylineTemple at Chitkul.JPG
image_captionMathi temple at Chitkul, the locals say it could be 500 years old.
pushpin_mapIndia Himachal Pradesh#India
pushpin_label_positionleft
pushpin_map_captionLocation in Himachal Pradesh, India
coordinates
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameIndia
subdivision_type1State
subdivision_name1Himachal Pradesh
subdivision_type2District
subdivision_name2Kinnaur
established_title
unit_prefMetric
elevation_m3450
population_total882
population_as_of2010
population_density_km2auto
demographics_type1Languages
demographics1_title1Official
demographics1_info1Hindi
timezone1IST
utc_offset1+5:30
postal_code_typePIN
postal_code172106
registration_plateHP-
blank1_name_sec1Nearest city
blank1_info_sec1Rampur
blank1_name_sec2Climate
blank1_info_sec2Alpine climate (Köppen)
::

| name = Chitkul | native_name = | native_name_lang = | other_name = | nickname = | settlement_type = village | image_skyline = Temple at Chitkul.JPG | image_alt = | image_caption = Mathi temple at Chitkul, the locals say it could be 500 years old. | pushpin_map = India Himachal Pradesh#India | pushpin_label_position = left | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Himachal Pradesh, India | coordinates = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = India | subdivision_type1 = State | subdivision_name1 = Himachal Pradesh | subdivision_type2 = District | subdivision_name2 = Kinnaur | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | named_for = | government_type = | governing_body = | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = | area_rank = | area_total_km2 = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 3450 | population_total = 882 | population_as_of = 2010 | population_rank = | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = | population_footnotes = | demographics_type1 = Languages | demographics1_title1 = Official | demographics1_info1 = Hindi | timezone1 = IST | utc_offset1 = +5:30 | postal_code_type = PIN | postal_code = 172106 | registration_plate = HP- | blank1_name_sec1 = Nearest city | blank1_info_sec1 = Rampur | blank1_name_sec2 = Climate | blank1_info_sec2 = Alpine climate (Köppen) | website = | footnotes = | official_name =

Chitkul is a village in Kinnaur district of Himachal Pradesh. During winters, the place mostly remains covered with snow and the inhabitants move to lower regions of Himachal.

According to a recent study by Centre of Atmospheric Sciences at IIT Delhi, Chitkul has the cleanest air in India. |publisher = www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com |title = Among metros, Delhi worst hit by PM2.5: Study |accessdate = 17 April 2016 |url = https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/delhi/Among-metros-Delhi-worst-hit-by-PM2-5-Study/articleshow/51869821.cms | publisher = indiatvnews.com | title = Kinnaur District In Himachal Pradesh Has The Cleanest Air In India, According To IIT! | accessdate = 17 November 2017 | url = https://www.indiatvnews.com/lifestyle/travel-this-breathtakingly-beautiful-district-has-the-cleanest-air-in-india-412508

Geography

Chitkul, a village located on right bank of Baspa River, is the last village of the Baspa Valley and the last village on the old Hindustan-Tibet trade route. It is also the last point in India one can travel to without a permit.

Tourism

Of particular interest at Chitkul are its houses with either slate or wooden plank roofs, a Buddhist temple and a small tower. However, there has been an increased use of tin-roofs, especially the high school and the army/ITBP barracks. ::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Chitkul_Village,_Kinnaur,_Himachal_Pradesh.jpg" caption="Chitkul Village, Kinnaur"] ::

The Kagyupa temple has a highly valued old image of the Shakyamuni Buddha, a Wheel of Life mandala and four Directional Kings on either side of the door. Chitkul is practically the last point of the famous Kinner Kailash Parikrama as one can hitch a hike from here onwards.

After one crosses over the 5,242 m high Charang Pass., it is a long and steep run down through slithery scree slopes to Chitkul(3,450m). The powerful goddess of Chitkul is the only non-Buddhist deity to which respect must be paid by the Parikrama pilgrims. It is believed that the local Deity is related to the Deity of Gangotri and till recently the locals would carry the Deity to Gangotri on foot over high mountain passes. Chitkul is situated around 40 km from Karcham, the place where road bifurcates from Hindustan-Tibet Road (NH 22). The Sangla Valley is a delight for nature lovers; especially the stretch after Raksham and right up to Chitkul. The valley is extremely beautiful, on the left bank of the Baspa River are snow-clad mountains and on the right bank the whole terrain is full of apple orchards and wooden houses.

Chitkul is start point for Lamkhaga pass trek and Borasu pass trek. Nagasthi ITBP post is 4 km and Ranikanda meadows is 10 km trek from Chitkul.

Transport

Chitkul is around 569 km from the National capital Delhi, 345 km from Chandigarh and 28 km from Sangla.

Karcham-Harshil Road, from Karcham NH-5 to Harshil, with a road tunnel under the Lamkhaga Pass, is under construction which will cut down present 450 km long distance, which take nearly 16 hours, to just nearly 150 km or 2 to 3 hours. In 2024, BRO began constructing 40-km long Kharcham-Sangla-Chitkul section of Karcham-Harshil Road.

Gallery

File:Baspa_River_flowing_next_to_Chitkul.jpg|Baspa River flowing next to Chitkul File:Wooden_hut_in_Chitkul.jpg|Wooden hut in Chitkul File:Chitkul Spitivalley.jpg|Chitkul during Dusk File:Chitkul.JPG|Chitkul File:Inhabitant of Chitkul.JPG|Inhabitant of Chitkul in traditional clothes of the region File:Kinnaur 219.jpg|Domesticated goat File:Chitkul Village.JPG|Snowing in Chitkul File:Baspa at chitkul.JPG|River Baspa at Chitkul File:Chitkul border of India.jpg|Chitkul border of India. File:Hindustan ka Aakhri Dhaba-Chitkul, Sangla Valley, Kinnaur District, Himachal Pradesh.JPG|The last Dhaba

References

References

  1. "Chitkul, Kinnaur, Himachal Pradesh, India Tourist Information".
  2. "Kinnaur Kailash Parikrama trek - Charang La".
  3. "Chitkul the last Indian Village".
  4. "Chitkul to Dumti via Ranikanda meadows".
  5. Wravel, Just. "Plan Road Trip Chandigarh to Chitkul Distance {{!}} Book Outstation Taxi Cab Chandigarh to Chitkul - JustWravel".
  6. [https://www.dailypioneer.com/2020/vivacity/one-step-closer.html One step closer], Daily Pioneer, 8 October 2020.
  7. [https://www.business-standard.com/external-affairs-defence-security/news/bro-plans-tunnels-to-ensure-all-weather-connectivity-in-eastern-ladakh-125080200925_1.html. BRO plans tunnels to ensure all-weather connectivity in eastern Ladakh], Business Standard, 2 August 2025.
  8. Dutta, Amrita Nayak. (2020-09-15). "Modi govt's infra push along China border — 2 new roads, alternate route to Daulat Beg Oldie".
  9. [https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/chandigarh-news/himachal-bro-to-build-karcham-chitkul-road-along-china-border-101721039491538.html Himachal: BRO to build Karcham-Chitkul road along China border], Hindustan Ties, 15 July 2024.

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