Charles Marr

Australian politician (1880–1960)


title: "Charles Marr" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["members-of-the-cabinet-of-australia", "1880-births", "1960-deaths", "people-educated-at-newington-college", "members-of-the-australian-house-of-representatives-for-parkes", "members-of-the-australian-house-of-representatives", "nationalist-party-of-australia-members-of-the-parliament-of-australia", "australian-companions-of-the-distinguished-service-order", "australian-knights-commander-of-the-royal-victorian-order", "united-australia-party-members-of-the-parliament-of-australia", "ministers-for-health-of-australia", "australian-mps-1919–1922", "australian-mps-1922–1925", "australian-mps-1925–1928", "australian-mps-1928–1929", "australian-mps-1929–1931", "australian-mps-1931–1934", "australian-mps-1934–1937", "australian-mps-1937–1940", "australian-mps-1940–1943"] description: "Australian politician (1880–1960)" topic_path: "geography/australia" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Marr" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Australian politician (1880–1960) ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox officeholder"]

FieldValue
honorific-prefixThe Honourable
nameSir Charles Marr
honorific-suffix
imageSir Charles Marr (cropped).jpg
officeMinister for Repatriation
primeministerJoseph Lyons
term_start12 April 1932
term_end12 October 1934
predecessorCharles Hawker
successorBilly Hughes
office2Minister for Health
primeminister2Joseph Lyons
term_start26 January 1932
term_end212 October 1934
predecessor2John McNeill
successor2Billy Hughes
office3Minister for Works and Railways
primeminister3Joseph Lyons
term_start36 January 1932
term_end312 April 1932
predecessor3Albert Green
successor3Abolished
office4Minister for Home and Territories
primeminister4Stanley Bruce
term_start42 April 1927
term_end424 February 1928
predecessor4William Glasgow
successor4Neville Howse
constituency_MP5Parkes
parliament5Australian
predecessor5Edward McTiernan
successor5Les Haylen
term_start531 January 1931
term_end521 August 1943
predecessor6Bruce Smith
successor6Edward McTiernan
term_start613 December 1919
term_end612 October 1929
birth_date
birth_placePetersham, New South Wales, Australia
death_date
death_placePymble, New South Wales, Australia
spouseEthel May Ritchie
partyNationalist (to 1931)
UAP (from 1931)
educationNewington College
Sydney Technical College
occupationElectrical engineer
allegianceAustralia
branchAustralian Army
serviceyears1898–c.1920s
rankMajor
battlesFirst World War
mawardsKnight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order
Distinguished Service Order
Military Cross
Mentioned in Despatches (2)
::

| honorific-prefix = The Honourable | name = Sir Charles Marr | honorific-suffix = | image = Sir Charles Marr (cropped).jpg | office = Minister for Repatriation | primeminister = Joseph Lyons | term_start = 12 April 1932 | term_end = 12 October 1934 | predecessor = Charles Hawker | successor = Billy Hughes | office2 = Minister for Health | primeminister2 = Joseph Lyons | term_start2 = 6 January 1932 | term_end2 = 12 October 1934 | predecessor2 = John McNeill | successor2 = Billy Hughes | office3 = Minister for Works and Railways | primeminister3 = Joseph Lyons | term_start3 = 6 January 1932 | term_end3 = 12 April 1932 | predecessor3 = Albert Green | successor3 = Abolished | office4 = Minister for Home and Territories | primeminister4 = Stanley Bruce | term_start4 = 2 April 1927 | term_end4 = 24 February 1928 | predecessor4 = William Glasgow | successor4 = Neville Howse | constituency_MP5 = Parkes | parliament5 = Australian | predecessor5 = Edward McTiernan | successor5 = Les Haylen | term_start5 = 31 January 1931 | term_end5 = 21 August 1943 | predecessor6 = Bruce Smith | successor6 = Edward McTiernan | term_start6 = 13 December 1919 | term_end6 = 12 October 1929 | birth_date = | birth_place = Petersham, New South Wales, Australia | death_date = | death_place = Pymble, New South Wales, Australia | spouse = Ethel May Ritchie | party = Nationalist (to 1931) UAP (from 1931) | relations = | children = | residence = | education = Newington College Sydney Technical College | occupation = Electrical engineer | profession = | religion = |allegiance = Australia |branch = Australian Army |serviceyears = 1898–c.1920s |rank = Major |commands = |unit = |battles = First World War

Early life and military career

Marr was born on 23 March 1880 in Petersham, New South Wales, the son of Ellen (née Nilson) and James Clanan Marr. His mother was born in Ireland and his father, a bootmaker, was born in Hobart. Marr was educated at Fort Street Model School, Newington College (1895) and Sydney Technical College, graduating as an electrical engineer. He joined the state Postmaster-General's Department and transferred to the federal Postmaster-General's Department in 1901. He married Ethel May Ritchie in September 1905. He took an early interest in radio broadcasting and developed this interest while in military service with the first Australian Imperial Force during World War I in Mesopotamia. He received a Military Cross in 1917 and a Distinguished Service Order in 1918.

Political career

Marr commenced his political career by winning the Nationalist Party endorsement for the seat of Parkes from the incumbent Bruce Smith, and easily won the seat in the 1919 general election.

In October 1927, he urged the Australian parliament not to highlight the past mistreatment of indigenous Australians, in order to preserve the White Australia policy:

In 1929, as an honorary minister in the Bruce–Page government, Marr was sent to represent Australia at the League of Nations. On the journey to Europe he developed a friendship with Amanullah Khan, the recently deposed king of Afghanistan; they conversed in French. He subsequently gave an account of their meetings to an Australian correspondent.

Marr lost the seat of Parkes to Edward McTiernan at the 1929 federal election. However, he regained Parkes at a 1931 by-election when McTiernan resigned to join the High Court of Australia and held the seat until 1943, initially as a Nationalist and later as a member of the United Australia Party. Marr held a number of cabinet posts in the Bruce and Lyons governments, including Home and Territories, Works and Railways, Health and Repatriation.

Personal life

Marr died in the Sydney suburb of Pymble, survived by his wife, two sons and two daughters. He was made a Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order in 1934 for his role in organising the Australian tour of the Duke of Gloucester.

Notes

References

  1. Newington College Register of Past Students 1863–1998 (Syd, 1999) pp. 126
  2. Lloyd, C. J.. (1986). "Marr, Sir Charles William Clanan (1880–1960)".
  3. John Summers. (31 October 2000). "The Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia and Indigenous Peoples 1901–1967". [[Parliament of Australia]].
  4. (9 July 1929). "Mr. Marr meets Amanullah". The Herald.

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members-of-the-cabinet-of-australia1880-births1960-deathspeople-educated-at-newington-collegemembers-of-the-australian-house-of-representatives-for-parkesmembers-of-the-australian-house-of-representativesnationalist-party-of-australia-members-of-the-parliament-of-australiaaustralian-companions-of-the-distinguished-service-orderaustralian-knights-commander-of-the-royal-victorian-orderunited-australia-party-members-of-the-parliament-of-australiaministers-for-health-of-australiaaustralian-mps-1919–1922australian-mps-1922–1925australian-mps-1925–1928australian-mps-1928–1929australian-mps-1929–1931australian-mps-1931–1934australian-mps-1934–1937australian-mps-1937–1940australian-mps-1940–1943