Chari Formation

Geologic formation in India


title: "Chari Formation" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["geologic-formations-of-india", "jurassic-system-of-asia", "jurassic-india", "callovian-stage", "oxfordian-stage", "limestone-formations", "siltstone-formations", "sandstone-formations", "shallow-marine-deposits", "paleontology-in-india", "geology-of-gujarat"] description: "Geologic formation in India" topic_path: "philosophy" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chari_Formation" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Geologic formation in India ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox rockunit"]

FieldValue
nameChari Formation
typeGeological formation
ageCallovian-Oxfordian
~
periodOxfordian
prilithologyLimestone, siltstone, sandstone
otherlithologyOolite
namedforChari, "salt affected"
regionGujarat
countryIndia
coordinates
paleocoordinates
subunitsDhosa Conglomerate, Dhosa Oolite & Dhosa Sandstone Members
map{{Location map+
relief1
width250
floatcenter
lat_deg23.5
lon_deg69.4
markBlue pog.svg
marksize10
::

| name = Chari Formation | image = | caption = | type = Geological formation | age = Callovian-Oxfordian ~ | period = Oxfordian | prilithology = Limestone, siltstone, sandstone | otherlithology = Oolite | namedfor = Chari, "salt affected" | namedby = | region = Gujarat | country = India | coordinates = | paleocoordinates = | unitof = | subunits = Dhosa Conglomerate, Dhosa Oolite & Dhosa Sandstone Members | underlies = | overlies = | thickness = | extent = | area = | map = {{Location map+ | India#India Gujarat | relief = 1 | width = 250 | float = center | places = | lat_deg = 23.5 | lon_deg = 69.4 | mark = Blue pog.svg | marksize = 10 | map_caption =

The Chari Formation is a Jurassic (Callovian to Oxfordian) geologic formation in Gujarat, western India. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation, although none have yet been referred to a specific genus. The ammonite Reineckeia has also been found here. The skulls of two marine crocodiles have also been found and have been putatively identified as Steneosaurus.

Paleobiota

Dinosaurs

;Sauropods ::data[format=table]

Sauropods of the Chari FormationGenusSpeciesLocalityMaterialNotesPhotos
last1=Janafirst1=Sudipta K.last2=Dasfirst2=Shiladrititle=A report of a 157.8 m.y.-old dinosaur bone from the Jurassic marine Chari Formation, Kutch, Gujarat and its taphonomic significanceurl=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237363014journal=Current Science
::

Pseudosuchians

::data[format=table]

Pseudosuchians of the Chari FormationGenusSpeciesLocalityMaterialNotesPhotos
Steneosaurus?sp.Dhosa OolithTwo Skulls, one of those skull is said to be 1602 mm in overall length.A large-sized teleosaurid pseudosuchian.
::

Invertebrates

;Mollusca ::data[format=table]

Molluscas of the Chari FormationGenusSpeciesLocalityMaterialNotesPhotos
ChoffatiaC. pardagatusJumaraA perisphincitid ammonite.
C. cobra
IndosphinctesI. indicaJumaraA perisphincitid ammonite.
Phlycticerassp.JumaraA strigoceratid ammonite.
ReineckeiaR. ancepsJumaraA reineckeiid ammonite.
::

References

Bibliography

References

  1. [https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayStrata?geological_group=&formation=Chari&group_formation_member=Chari Chari Formation] at [[Fossilworks]].org
  2. Weishampel, et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution." Pp. 517-607.
  3. (1994). "Giant marine reptilian skulls from the Jurassic of Kachchh, Gujarat". Current Science.
  4. (2002-01-10). "A report of a 157.8 m.y.-old dinosaur bone from the Jurassic marine Chari Formation, Kutch, Gujarat and its taphonomic significance". Current Science.

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geologic-formations-of-indiajurassic-system-of-asiajurassic-indiacallovian-stageoxfordian-stagelimestone-formationssiltstone-formationssandstone-formationsshallow-marine-depositspaleontology-in-indiageology-of-gujarat