Burhaniye

title: "Burhaniye" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["burhaniye", "populated-coastal-places-in-turkey", "seaside-resorts-in-turkey", "aegean-sea-port-cities-and-towns-in-turkey", "populated-places-in-balıkesir-province", "districts-of-balıkesir-province", "metropolitan-district-municipalities-in-turkey"] topic_path: "geography" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burhaniye" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::data[format=table title="Infobox Turkey place"]
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| type | metro district |
| name | Burhaniye |
| image_skyline | Plaj-Ören.jpg |
| image_caption | Burhaniye, Ören Beach |
| image_map | Balıkesir location Burhaniye.svg |
| map_caption | Map showing Burhaniye District in Balıkesir Province |
| coordinates | |
| province | Balıkesir |
| leader_party | CHP |
| leader_name | Ali Kemal Deveciler |
| area_total_km2 | 420 |
| population_footnotes | |
| population_total | 64283 |
| population_as_of | 2022 |
| postal_code | 10700 |
| area_code | 0266 |
| website | |
| :: |
| type = metro district | name = Burhaniye | image_skyline = Plaj-Ören.jpg | image_caption = Burhaniye, Ören Beach | image_map = Balıkesir location Burhaniye.svg | map_caption = Map showing Burhaniye District in Balıkesir Province | coordinates = | province = Balıkesir | leader_party = CHP | leader_name = Ali Kemal Deveciler | leader_name1 = | area_total_km2 = 420 | elevation_m = | population_footnotes = | population_total = 64283 | population_as_of = 2022 | postal_code = 10700 | area_code = 0266 | website = Burhaniye is a municipality and district of Balıkesir Province, Turkey. Its area is 420 km2, and its population is 64,283 (2022). It is located on the Aegean coast and is known for its olive oil. Balıkesir Koca Seyit Airport is ten minutes away by car. Burhaniye has a port and a museum of archeology. A museum for the Turkish National Movement was inaugurated in 2008 under the name Burhaniye Kuvay-ı Milliye Müzesi.
A biennial festival, Ören Tourism and Art Festival, is organized in July.
History
::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Sokak_burhaniye.JPG" caption="Hocaahmet Mosque, Burhaniye. After the collapse of the roof, a new roof was built by Greek craftsman Andriya"] ::
Burhaniye was founded as Taylıeli ('Town of Taylı') village, named after one of the Turkish beys who came to the aid of Seljuk ruler Süleyman. At the beginning of the 14th century it came under the domain of the Karasids and grew as it attracted migrants. In Ottoman times, it was also known as Kemer and attached to Edremit until 1866 and became the centre of a district named after itself. It was renamed Burhaniye after the Ottoman Prince Şehzade Burhanettin. According to the Ottoman General Census of 1881/82-1893, the kaza of Burhaniye had a total population of 19.595, consisting of 17.145 Muslims, 2.433 Greeks, 9 Armenians and 8 foreign citizens.
On 8 June 1922 the town was fell to Turkish forces. As the Greek forces were retreating they intended to burn and destroy the town center, however this was prevented by Borazan Çavuş from Pelitköy, who climbed on a minaret and when he saw the Greek enemy units approaching, played the attack tune on his bugle. He tricked the Greeks into thinking that the town center had a Turkish military presence and thus the Greeks continued their retreat without entering the town center and it was saved from destruction. In front of a statue of Atatürk is a monument with a sculpture of a rifle and bugle in commemoration of Borazan Çavuş and the Kuva-yi Milliye. Until 1992 there was also a sculpture by Gürdal Duyar depicting Borazan Çavuş.
Burhaniye is 4 kilometres east of the site of ancient Adramyttium, which was later moved 13 kilometres northeast to Edremit. Its history is described in the article on the modern town, which has inherited the name of the old.
Composition
There are 39 neighbourhoods in Burhaniye District:
- Ağacık
- Ali Çetinkaya
- Avunduk
- Bahadınlı
- Bahçelievler
- Börezli
- Çallı
- Çamtepe
- Çoruk
- Cumhuriyet
- Damlalı
- Dutluca
- Geriş
- Hacıahmet
- Hacıbozlar
- Hisarköy
- Hürriyet
- İskele
- Karadere
- Kırtık
- Kızıklı
- Kocacami
- Kurucaoluk
- Kuyucak
- Kuyumcu
- Mahkeme
- Memiş
- Öğretmenler
- Ören
- Pelitköy
- Şahinler
- Şarköy
- Sübeylidere
- Tahtacı
- Taylıeli
- Yabancılar
- Yaylacık
- Yunus
- Yunuslar
Climate
Burhaniye has a Mediterranean climate (Köppen: Csa) with hot, dry summers and mild, rainy winters.
| width = auto | collapsed = yes | metric first = yes | single line = yes | location = Burhaniye (1991–2020) | Jan high C = 11.6 | Feb high C = 12.7 | Mar high C = 15.7 | Apr high C = 20.2 | May high C = 25.5 | Jun high C = 30.4 | Jul high C = 33.1 | Aug high C = 33.2 | Sep high C = 28.8 | Oct high C = 23.2 | Nov high C = 17.7 | Dec high C = 13.2 | year high C = 22.2 | Jan mean C = 7.1 | Feb mean C = 8.0 | Mar mean C = 10.4 | Apr mean C = 14.3 | May mean C = 19.6 | Jun mean C = 24.4 | Jul mean C = 27.2 | Aug mean C = 27.2 | Sep mean C = 22.7 | Oct mean C = 17.6 | Nov mean C = 12.6 | Dec mean C = 8.8 | year mean C = 16.7 | Jan low C = 3.3 | Feb low C = 3.9 | Mar low C = 5.5 | Apr low C = 8.7 | May low C = 13.5 | Jun low C = 18.1 | Jul low C = 21.3 | Aug low C = 21.8 | Sep low C = 17.1 | Oct low C = 12.8 | Nov low C = 8.2 | Dec low C = 5.1 | year low C = 11.6 | precipitation colour = green | Jan precipitation mm = 88.16 | Feb precipitation mm = 88.85 | Mar precipitation mm = 56.47 | Apr precipitation mm = 51.32 | May precipitation mm = 35.54 | Jun precipitation mm = 18.02 | Jul precipitation mm = 4.35 | Aug precipitation mm = 5.77 | Sep precipitation mm = 21.43 | Oct precipitation mm = 58.18 | Nov precipitation mm = 83.55 | Dec precipitation mm = 97.62 | year precipitation mm = 609.26
| unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm | Jan precipitation days = 8.5 | Feb precipitation days = 7.3 | Mar precipitation days = 6.7 | Apr precipitation days = 5.8 | May precipitation days = 4.3 | Jun precipitation days = 2.6 | Jul precipitation days = 1.4 | Aug precipitation days = 1.2 | Sep precipitation days = 2.9 | Oct precipitation days = 4.6 | Nov precipitation days = 6.2 | Dec precipitation days = 8.1 | year precipitation days = 59.6
| Jan humidity = 71.9 | Feb humidity = 69.5 | Mar humidity = 66.0 | Apr humidity = 63.1 | May humidity = 58.6 | Jun humidity = 52.5 | Jul humidity = 47.3 | Aug humidity = 48.9 | Sep humidity = 54.9 | Oct humidity = 64.8 | Nov humidity = 70.8 | Dec humidity = 72.6 | year humidity = 61.5 | source = NOAA{{cite web |url = https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/2.2/data/0-data/Region-6-WMO-Normals-9120/Turkiye/CSV/Burhaniye_17722.csv |title = World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991-2020 — Burhaniye |publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |access-date = January 13, 2024}}
Twin towns — sister cities
Burhaniye is twinned with:
- MNE Bijelo Polje, Montenegro (2012)
- GER Hürth, Germany (2011)
- ROU Murfatlar, Romania
Gallery
File:Arkeoloji-burhaniye.JPG|Archeological site in Burhaniye File:Ören - panoramio.jpg|Ören File:Pelitköy Kuğukent - panoramio - goohooni.jpg|Pelitköy holiday village File:Burhaniye Kuvâ-i Milliye Şehitler Anıtı.JPG|Burhaniye Memorial for Martyrs File:Sister towns-Burhaniye.JPG|Twin towns of Burhaniye
References
References
- [https://www.e-icisleri.gov.tr/Anasayfa/MulkiIdariBolumleri.aspx Büyükşehir İlçe Belediyesi], Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 8 June 2023.
- "İl ve İlçe Yüz ölçümleri". General Directorate of Mapping.
- "Address-based population registration system (ADNKS) results dated 31 December 2022, Favorite Reports". [[TÜİK]].
- "Burhaniye'de Kuvayı Milliye Müzesi açıldı".
- [[Kemal Karpat]] (1985), [https://kupdf.net/downloadFile/59e4a7b908bbc56144e653d7 Ottoman Population, 1830-1914, Demographic and Social Characteristics], [[The University of Wisconsin Press]], p. 132-133
- "Borazan İsmail Çavuş". ORJAN TATİL SİTESİ. Retrieved 1 September 2017.
- [http://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/encyclopedie-de-l-islam/edremit-SIM_2169?s.num=23&s.start=20 Mordtmann, J. H.; Ménage, V. L.. "Edremit." Encyclopédie de l’Islam. Brill Online, 2014. Reference. 30 September 2014]
- [https://www.e-icisleri.gov.tr/Anasayfa/MulkiIdariBolumleri.aspx Mahalle], Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 22 May 2023.
- "Table 1 Overview of the Köppen-Geiger climate classes including the defining criteria.". Nature: Scientific Data.
- "Kardeş Belediyeler". Burhaniye.
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