Boston Evening Transcript

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Daily newspaper in Boston, Massachusetts

title: "Boston Evening Transcript" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["boston-evening-transcript", "1830-establishments-in-massachusetts", "1941-disestablishments-in-massachusetts", "daily-newspapers-published-in-the-united-states", "defunct-companies-based-in-massachusetts", "defunct-newspapers-published-in-massachusetts", "evening-newspapers", "newspapers-established-in-1830", "newspapers-published-in-boston", "publications-disestablished-in-1941", "defunct-daily-newspapers"] description: "Daily newspaper in Boston, Massachusetts" topic_path: "geography/united-states" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boston_Evening_Transcript" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Daily newspaper in Boston, Massachusetts ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox newspaper"]

Field	Value
name	Boston Evening Transcript
logo	Boston Evening Transcript logo.png
logo_size	225px
image	Boston Evening Transcript - Nov 5, 1903.png
image_size	225px
caption	Boston Evening Transcript, November 5, 1903
type	Daily newspaper
format	Broadsheet
founded	July 24, 1830
ceased_publication	April 30, 1941
price	5¢ at time that it ceased publishing.
owners	The Boston Transcript Company
language	English
headquarters	324 Washington Street, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
::

The Boston Evening Transcript was a daily afternoon newspaper in Boston, Massachusetts, published for over a century from July 24, 1830, to April 30, 1941.

History

Founding

The Transcript was founded in 1830 by Henry Dutton and James Wentworth of the firm of Dutton and Wentworth, which was, at that time, the official state printer of Massachusetts. and Lynde Walter who was also the first editor of the Transcript. Dutton and Wentworth agreed to this as long as Walter would pay the expenses of the initial editions of the newspaper.

In 1830, The Boston Evening Bulletin, which had been a penny paper, ceased publication. Lynde Walter decided to use the opening provided to start a new evening penny paper in Boston. Walter approached Dutton and Wentworth with the proposal that he would edit the paper and that they would do the printing and circulation.

The Transcript first appeared on July 24, 1830,

After Lynde Walter died, his sister, Cornelia Wells Walter, who had been the Transcripts theatre critic, became editor of the Transcript at the age of 29, the first woman to be appointed editor of a major American daily newspaper. Cornelia Walter served as the editor of The Transcript from 1842 to 1847.

Great Fire

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Boston_Transcript_Building.png" caption="''The Boston Transcript'' building rebuilt and enlarged after the [[Great Boston Fire of 1872"] ::

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Epes_Sargent_frontispiece.png" caption="Epes Sargent"] ::

The Transcripts offices were destroyed in the Great Boston Fire of 1872. After the Great Fire, The Transcripts offices on Washington Street were rebuilt and expanded.

Literary influence

In 1847, the poet Epes Sargent became editor of the paper. Many literary and poetic works debuted in the Transcript's pages. William Stanley Braithwaite was an influential literary editor from 1906-31. He elevated the works of contemporary American poets and wrote an annual survey of poems published in American magazines.

An early version of "America the Beautiful" by Katharine Lee Bates first appeared in The Boston Evening Transcript on November 19, 1904.

Hazel Hall (poet)'s first published poem "To an English Sparrow", first appeared in The Transcript in 1916.

T. S. Eliot wrote the poem "The 'Boston Evening Transcript" referencing the newspaper in 1915.

Features and columns

Features and columns included: "Suburban Scenes", "The Listener", "The Nomad", "The Librarian", "Saturday Night Thoughts", and an extensive book reviews and music criticism. The Transcript also had a Washington, D.C. bureau, college sports pages, and a department of Bridge. In addition, The Transcript had a well known genealogy column.

Harvard Medical School's first U.S. animal vivisection lab raised concern from then editor-in-chief Edward Clement, and the paper subsequently ran a series of anti-vivisection editorials.

In the summer of 1940, as Britain faced invasion in World War II, children were being evacuated overseas under a British government scheme known as the Children's Overseas Reception Board. The readers of the Boston Evening Transcript readily responded and agreed to sponsor a group of children. A group of 48 children left England on RMS Scythia from Liverpool on 24 September 1940 bound for Boston.

Genealogical columns

Because of the genealogy column, The Transcript is of value to historians and others. Gary Boyd Roberts of the New England Historic Genealogical Society noted: ::quote

The Boston Evening Transcript, like the New York Times today, was a newspaper of record. Its genealogical column, which usually ran twice or more a week for several decades in the early twentieth century, was often an exchange among the most devoted and scholarly genealogists of the day. Many materials not published elsewhere are published therein. ::

Contributors

Brooks Atkinson, police reporter, assistant to the drama critic, H. T. Parker, (1919–1922)
Clarence W. Barron, Transcript reporter (1875–1887)
William Stanley Braithwaite, literary editor (1906–1931)
Virginia Lee Burton, sketch artist
Edward Downes, music critic
John A. Holmes, served as poetry editor for eight years
Francis H. Jenks, music and dramatic editor 1881–1894
Howard Mumford Jones, book editor
Henry Cabot Lodge Jr., reporter
Kenneth Macgowan, drama critic
John P. Marquand, was a staff writer on the paper and later on its bi-weekly magazine after he graduated from Harvard College
John U. Monro, journalist and later dean of Harvard College
Henry Taylor Parker, music, dance and drama critic (1905–1934)
Edmund Pearson, (1880–1937) writer of the column, The Librarian from 1906 to 1920
Lucien Price, (1907–1914) assistant music and drama critic, editorial writer, and journalist
Epes Sargent, editor
Paul Secon, music critic who also co-founded the Pottery Barn
Nicolas Slonimsky, music writer
C. Antoinette Wood, early 20th century American woman writer and playwright

In popular literature

The Boston Evening Transcript is the title of a poem by T. S. Eliot, which reads:

:The readers of the Boston Evening Transcript :Sway in the wind like a field of ripe corn. :When evening quickens faintly in the street, :Wakening the appetites of life in some :And to others bringing the Boston Evening Transcript, :I mount the steps and ring the bell, turning :Wearily, as one would turn to nod good-bye to Rochefoucauld, :If the street were time and he at the end of the street, :And I say, "Cousin Harriet, here is the Boston Evening Transcript."

References

Archives and records

Boston Evening Transcript records at Baker Library/Bloomberg Center's Special Collections at Harvard Business School

References

{{Citation. Chamberlin. Joseph Edgar. "The Boston Transcript: A History of Its First Hundred Years". Ayer Publishing. (1969)
(24 April 1941). "BOSTON TRANSCRIPT TO QUIT WEDNESDAY; Five-Cent Price Fails to Save Newspaper, Approaching Its 111th Anniversary PROFITABLE UNTIL 1929 Patron of Arts and Sciences Began Decline With Slump in 'Lush Financial Advertising'". The New York Times.
{{Citation. King. Moses. "King's Handbook of Boston 4th ed.". M. King. (1881)
Chamberlin. Joseph Edgar. "The Boston Transcript: A History of Its First Hundred Years". Ayer Publishing. (1969)
Chamberlin. Joseph Edgar. "The Boston Transcript: A History of Its First Hundred Years". Ayer Publishing. (1969)
{{Citation. Chamberlin. Joseph Edgar. "The Boston Transcript: A History of Its First Hundred Years". Ayer Publishing. (1969)
{{Citation. Madison. D. Soyini. "The SAGE Handbook of Performance Studies". SAGE. (2006)
''[http://www.kellscraft.com/GreatFireOfBoston/GreatFireofBostonCh18.html History of the Great Fire of Boston]'' by Col. Russell H. Conwell, 1873
McLaughlin. (July 22, 1993). "A century of 'spacious skies'; Bates' 'America the Beautiful' has endured time and tinkering". The Boston Globe.
Terry, John. (October 10, 2004). "Oregon's Trails: Hazel Hall's Poems a Prism to Life and Why this is so". [[The Oregonian]].
(12 March 1901). "To Right a Wrong: That Is the Purpose of Anti-Vivisectionists". Boston Evening Transcript.
"The Wartime Memories Project - Evacuees".
[http://www.newenglandancestors.org/education/articles/research/special_guests/gary_boyd_roberts/2_659_402.asp New England Historical Genealogical Society: Genealogical Thoughts by Gary Boyd Roberts] {{webarchive. link. (September 27, 2007)
Glenn. (June 15, 2008). "Icons of the 20th century, in Lego". The Boston Globe..
{{Citation. De Bekker. Leander Jan. "Black's Dictionary of Music & Musicians: Covering the Entire Period of Musical History from the Earliest Times to 1924". A. & C. Black, ltd.. (1924)
{{Citation. Wier. Albert Ernest. "Thesaurus of the Arts: Drama, Music, Radio, Painting, Screen, Television, Literature, Sculpture, Architecture, Ballet". G.P. Putnam's Sons. (1943)
{{Citation. Holman. C. Hugh. "[[John P. Marquand]]". U of Minnesota Press. (1965)
Severo, Richard. (2002-04-03). "John U. Monro, 89, Dies; Left Harvard to Follow Ideals". The New York Times.
Kisselgoff, Anna. (January 11, 1981). "Dance View;CARL VAN VECHTEN'S CENTENARY". New York Times.
Miller, Stephen. (March 6, 2007). "Paul Secon, 91, Founded Pottery Barn". New York Sun.

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