Bonfim, Roraima

Municipality of Roraima, Brazil


title: "Bonfim, Roraima" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["municipalities-in-roraima", "brazil–guyana-border-crossings"] description: "Municipality of Roraima, Brazil" topic_path: "geography/brazil" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bonfim,_Roraima" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Municipality of Roraima, Brazil ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox settlement"]

FieldValue
nameBonfim
settlement_typeMunicipality
official_nameMunicipality of Bonfim
image_skylineVgm Guiana 049.JPG
image_flagBandeira Bonfim RR.jpg
image_sealBrasao Bonfim RR.jpg
image_mapRoraima Municip Bonfim.svg
mapsize250px
map_captionLocation of Bonfim in the State of Roraima
pushpin_mapBrazil
pushpin_label_positionbottom
pushpin_map_captionLocation in Brazil
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_type1Region
subdivision_type2State
subdivision_nameBrazil
subdivision_name1North
subdivision_name2[[Image:Bandeira de Roraima.svg
leader_titleMayor
leader_nameJoner Chagas (PRTB)
leader_title1
established_titleFounded
established_date1 June 1982
established_title2
area_total_km28,095
population_as_of2022
population_total13,923
population_density_km2auto
timezoneAMT
utc_offset−4
coordinates
elevation_m92
blank_nameDemonym
blank_infobonfinense
websitebonfim.rr.gov.br
::

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Bonfim () is a municipality located in the mideast of the state of Roraima in Brazil. Its population is 12,557 and its area is 8,095 km2. The city lies opposite the Takutu River from Lethem, Guyana. The Takutu River Bridge links Bonfim and Roraima with the town of Lethem and the Atlantic port of Georgetown, Guyana.

Overview

In 1775, the Portuguese built Fort São Joaquim at the confluence of the Uraricoera and the Takutu River to prevent the Dutch from advancing into the area. The ruins of the fort can still be seen. In 1790, the Amerindians revolted, and the Portuguese retreated from the region.

Bonfim started with the compound of a religious mission from the United States. On 1 July 1982 it became a municipality by Federal Bill Nº 7.009. On 28 March 2007 it was declared a free port for international trade by President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva.

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Moscou_em_Bonfim.JPG" caption="The indigenous village of Moscou"] ::

The municipality is home to Amerindians of the Wapishana and Macushi tribes who live in the Wapixana, Macuxi, and Jabuti Indigenous Territories. Many of the indigenous community are tri-lingual speaking their own language, Portuguese and English.

The economy is mainly based on livestock in particular cattle ranching and agriculture which an emphasis on cassava, bananas and cashew.

Transport

Bonfim is connected to the BR-401 which links the road network of Guyana to Boa Vista, the capital of Roraima, located 115 kilometres from Bonfim.

References

References

  1. [https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/rr/bonfim/panorama IBGE 2022]
  2. "Bonfim".
  3. Stabroek News at [https://archive.today/20110516134117/http://gosouthamerica.about.com/b/a/257968.htm] as of 16 March 2007
  4. "Macuxi".
  5. "Historia da Cidade".
  6. "LEI Nº 11.732, DE 30 DE JUNHO DE 2008.".
  7. (2001). "Detection and geographical distribution of clearing areas in the savannas ('lavrado') of Roraima using Google Earth web tool". Journal of Geography and Regional Planning.

::callout[type=info title="Wikipedia Source"] This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page. ::

municipalities-in-roraimabrazil–guyana-border-crossings