Bolungarvík


title: "Bolungarvík" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["municipalities-of-iceland", "populated-places-in-westfjords", "fishing-communities", "fishing-communities-in-iceland", "populated-places-established-in-the-10th-century"] topic_path: "general/municipalities-of-iceland" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolungarvík" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::data[format=table title="Infobox settlement"]

FieldValue
nameBolungarvíkurkaupstaður
settlement_typeMunicipality
image_skylineBolungarvík, Vestfirðir, Islandia, 2014-08-15, DD 049.JPG
imagesize250px
image_captionSkyline of Bolungarvíkurkaupstaður
image_shieldCOA Bolungarvik.png
shield_size85px
image_mapBolungarvíkurkaupstadur_map.png
map_captionLocation of Bolungarvíkurkaupstaður
mapsize250px
pushpin_mapIceland
coordinates
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameIceland
subdivision_type1Region
subdivision_name1Westfjords
subdivision_type2Constituency
subdivision_name2Northwest Constituency
leader_titleMayor
leader_nameJón Páll Hreinsson
unit_prefMetric
area_total_km2109
population_total1,022
population_as_of1 August 2024
population_density_km2auto
postal_code_typePostal code(s)
postal_code415, 416
code1_nameMunicipal number
code1_info4100
website
::

|name = Bolungarvíkurkaupstaður |settlement_type = Municipality |image_skyline = Bolungarvík, Vestfirðir, Islandia, 2014-08-15, DD 049.JPG |imagesize = 250px |image_caption = Skyline of Bolungarvíkurkaupstaður |image_shield = COA Bolungarvik.png |shield_size = 85px |image_map = Bolungarvíkurkaupstadur_map.png |map_caption = Location of Bolungarvíkurkaupstaður |mapsize = 250px |pushpin_map = Iceland |coordinates = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Iceland |subdivision_type1 = Region |subdivision_name1 = Westfjords |subdivision_type2 = Constituency |subdivision_name2 = Northwest Constituency |leader_title = Mayor |leader_name = Jón Páll Hreinsson |unit_pref = Metric |area_total_km2 = 109 |population_total = 1,022 |population_as_of = 1 August 2024 |population_density_km2 = auto |postal_code_type = Postal code(s) |postal_code = 415, 416 |code1_name = Municipal number |code1_info = 4100 |website = Bolungarvík (, regionally also ) is a small town and the only built-up area in the municipality of Bolungarvíkurkaupstaður in the northwest of Iceland, located on the Westfjords peninsula, approximately 14 km from the town of Ísafjörður and 473 km from the capital city Reykjavík.

Bolungarvík is close to abundant fishing grounds and has been used as an outpost for fishing since the 17th century, making it one of the earliest in Iceland. The village was not accessible by road until 1950, and in 2010 the Bolungarvíkurgöng tunnel was opened under the Óshlíð mountain to bypass the old road, which was frequently subject to avalanches and rock falls.

Tourist sites include the Ósvör Maritime Museum, featuring a restored 19th-century fishing hut, a natural history museum, which houses taxidermied animals including a polar bear and the biggest bird collection in Iceland, and an indoor swimming pool with outdoor hot tubs and a water slide. Skálavík bay can be reached by a gravel road from June through August, and that same road also leads to the top of the Bolafjall mountain (638 m.) with views of the village of Bolungarvík, the Latrar Air Station, the Ísafjarðardjúp fjord, the Jökulfirðir fjords, the Hornstrandir nature reserve and the Denmark Strait. The surroundings of Bolungarvík are destinations for hiking, horse riding, sea angling and birdwatching.

History and folklore

According to Landnámabók, Þuríður Sundafyllir settled in Bolungarvík around 940 along with her brother Þjóðólfur. Folklore says they had a disagreement and put a spell on each other, as they were both skilled sorcerers. Þuríður laid on her brother that he would spend eternity as a monolith on which all birds would defecate. Þjóðólfur in turn hexed his sister that she would forever stand where the wind blows most. The pillar that was said to be Þuríður collapsed in half in 1936. The legend says that same night the cliff "Þjóðólfur" sank in the sea. That night their spell washed away into the sea.

In popular fiction

Gallery

File:Faro de Bolungarvík, Vestfirðir, Islandia, 2014-08-15, DD 052.JPG|The lighthouse in Bolungarvík Óshólaviti File:Museo marítimo Ósvör, Bolungarvík, Vestfirðir, Islandia, 2014-08-15, DD 066.JPG|The Ósvör Maritime Museum File:TraditionalFisherman1Ice.JPG|Bolungarvík fisherman File:Bolungarvik-bolafjall.jpg|H-4A Air Radar Station atop Bolafjall

Climate

Based on the climate data for the most recent reference period, Bolungarvík has either a subarctic climate (Köppen: Dfc) or a subpolar oceanic climate (Cfc) bordering very closely on a Tundra climate (ET), depending on the isotherm used.

|metric first=Y |single line=Y |Jan high C=2.6 |Feb high C=2.1 |Mar high C=2.4 |Apr high C=4.6 |May high C=7.9 |Jun high C=12.0 |Jul high C=13.7 |Aug high C=13.1 |Sep high C=10.4 |Oct high C=6.1 |Nov high C=3.8 |Dec high C=3.0 |year high C=6.8 |Jan mean C=-0.2 |Feb mean C=-0.6 |Mar mean C=-0.5 |Apr mean C=1.5 |May mean C=4.7 |Jun mean C=8.2 |Jul mean C=10.0 |Aug mean C=9.6 |Sep mean C=7.3 |Oct mean C=3.7 |Nov mean C=1.4 |Dec mean C=0.1 |year mean C=3.8 |Jan low C=-2.5 |Feb low C=-3.3 |Mar low C=-2.9 |Apr low C=-0.9 |May low C=2.1 |Jun low C=5.6 |Jul low C=7.4 |Aug low C=7.3 |Sep low C=5.4 |Oct low C=1.6 |Nov low C=-1.3 |Dec low C=-2.5 |year low C=1.3 |precipitation colour=green |Jan precipitation mm=88.1 |Feb precipitation mm=100.4 |Mar precipitation mm=77.0 |Apr precipitation mm=52.6 |May precipitation mm=44.1 |Jun precipitation mm=26.2 |Jul precipitation mm=46.1 |Aug precipitation mm=58.5 |Sep precipitation mm=80.5 |Oct precipitation mm=102.7 |Nov precipitation mm=91.4 |Dec precipitation mm=105.2 |year precipitation mm=872.9 |source = Icelandic Met Office (daily mean temperature for the 1991-2020 reference period) |source 2 =Icelandic Met Office (other values, valid for 1995-2018)

Panoramas

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Bolungarvík,_Vestfirðir,_Islandia,_2014-08-15,_DD_050-053_PAN.jpg" caption="Panorama of the village of Bolungarvík}}"] ::

References

References

  1. "Bolungarvík".
  2. (7 April 2016). "Bolungarvík: Only a Tunnel Away". Icelandic Times.
  3. "Bolungarvík road tunnel, Iceland".
  4. "Jakub Gainski". Vikari.
  5. (11 August 2016). "The Saga Of Icelandic Cinema: 'Nói the Albino'". [[Reykjavík Grapevine]].
  6. (2 July 2014). "Rúnar Rúnarsson hefur tökur á nýrri kvikmynd". [[Morgunblaðið]].
  7. (15 June 2015). "Sverrir Bergmann syngur titillag kvikmyndarinnar Albatross". [[Vísir.is]].
  8. "Fréttir". [[Icelandic Meteorological Office]].
  9. "Climatological Data for Bolungarvík". Veðurstofa Íslands.

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municipalities-of-icelandpopulated-places-in-westfjordsfishing-communitiesfishing-communities-in-icelandpopulated-places-established-in-the-10th-century