Badoc

Municipality in Ilocos Norte, Philippines


title: "Badoc" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["municipalities-of-ilocos-norte"] description: "Municipality in Ilocos Norte, Philippines" topic_path: "general/municipalities-of-ilocos-norte" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Badoc" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Municipality in Ilocos Norte, Philippines ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox settlement"]

FieldValue
name
image_skylineJuan Luna Shrine in Badoc.jpg
image_captionJuan Luna Shrine
image_flagFlag_of_Badoc,_Ilocos_Norte.png
flag_size120x80px
image_sealBadoc Ilocos Norte.png
seal_size100x80px
image_map
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pushpin_mapPhilippines
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subdivision_type1Region
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subdivision_type2Province
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etymology
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subdivision_type3District
subdivision_name3
established_titleFounded
parts_typeBarangays
parts_stylepara
p1(see Barangays)
leader_titleMayor
leader_nameVirgilio M. Calajate
leader_title1Vice Mayor
leader_name1Glennd George G. Cajigal
leader_title2Representative
leader_name2Eugenio Angelo M. Barba
leader_title3Municipal Council
leader_name3{{PH Town Council
1
2Romnick James M. Torralba
3Tom Kristoffer M. Torralba
4Mary Pauline M. Lacuesta
5Divina Gracia B. dela Cruz
6Jake S. Chua
7Michael T. Cajigal
8Glenn Novan M. Cajigal
9Teodoro Y. Calonge
leader_title4Electorate
leader_name4voters ([electorate_point_in_time}}
government_type
government_footnotes
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elevation_max_m245
elevation_min_m0
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timezonePST
utc_offset+8
postal_code_typeZIP code
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website
demographics_type1Economy
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demographics1_info1
demographics1_title2Poverty incidence
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demographics1_title10Liabilities
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demographics_type2Service provider
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demographics2_title2Water
demographics2_title3Telecommunications
demographics2_title4Cable TV
blank_name_sec1
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blank1_name_sec1Native languages
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blank2_name_sec1Crime index
blank1_name_sec2Major religions
blank2_name_sec2Feast date
blank3_name_sec2Catholic diocese
blank4_name_sec2Patron saint
::

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| demographics1_title6 = Assets rank | demographics1_info6 = | demographics1_title7 = IRA | demographics1_info7 = | demographics1_title8 = IRA rank | demographics1_info8 = | demographics1_title9 = Expenditure | demographics1_info9 =
| demographics1_title10 = Liabilities | demographics1_info10 =
| demographics_type2 = Service provider | demographics2_title1 = Electricity | demographics2_info1 = | demographics2_title2 = Water | demographics2_info2 = | demographics2_title3 = Telecommunications | demographics2_info3 = | demographics2_title4 = Cable TV | demographics2_info4 = | demographics2_title5 = | demographics2_info5 = | demographics2_title6 = | demographics2_info6 = | demographics2_title7 = | demographics2_info7 = | demographics2_title8 = | demographics2_info8 = | demographics2_title9 = | demographics2_info9 = | demographics2_title10 = | demographics2_info10 = | blank_name_sec1 = | blank_info_sec1 = | blank1_name_sec1 = Native languages | blank1_info_sec1 = | blank2_name_sec1 = Crime index | blank2_info_sec1 = | blank3_name_sec1 = | blank3_info_sec1 = | blank4_name_sec1 = | blank4_info_sec1 = | blank5_name_sec1 = | blank5_info_sec1 = | blank6_name_sec1 = | blank6_info_sec1 = | blank7_name_sec1 = | blank7_info_sec1 = | blank1_name_sec2 = Major religions | blank1_info_sec2 = | blank2_name_sec2 = Feast date | blank2_info_sec2 = | blank3_name_sec2 = Catholic diocese | blank3_info_sec2 = | blank4_name_sec2 = Patron saint | blank4_info_sec2 = | blank5_name_sec2 = | blank5_info_sec2 = | blank6_name_sec2 = | blank6_info_sec2 = | blank7_name_sec2 = | blank7_info_sec2 = | short_description = | footnotes =

Badoc, officially the Municipality of Badoc (; ), is a municipality in the province of Ilocos Norte, Philippines. According to the , it has a population of people.

It is the birthplace of Filipino painter, Juan Luna. The tourist spots in this town are Luna Shrine, Luna Park, Badoc Island, Badoc Church and La Virgen Milagrosa Shrine, and the beautiful beaches of La Virgen Migrosa, Gabut Norte, Pagsanahan, Aring, and Saud.

Etymology

In 1572, during the intensive Christianization of the area in what is now the Ilocos Region, a boatload of Spanish missionaries and soldiers stopped at the mouth of the Badoc River to establish camp in the area that is now occupied by the Badoc town proper. It was the only site that was clear of obstructions, apart from a portion that was occupied by fifteen families of natives known as the Isneg.

Around the settlement was a thick growth of tall flowering reed plants called bado-badoc (phleumpratense). Seeing some fishermen lingering at a distance, the Spaniards walked up to them to inquire about the name of the place pointing to the spot which they thought was a settlement. The men, not being able to understand what was asked to them, simply thought that the Spaniards wanted to know the name of the plant around the area and thus the answered: 'bado-badoc'. The leader of the expedition recorded the word, hence the town was called "Badoc".

Geography

The Municipality of Badoc is considered the westernmost municipality in Ilocos Norte.

Badoc is situated 39.10 km from the provincial capital Laoag, and 444.77 km from the country's capital city of Manila.

Barangays

Badoc is politically subdivided into 31 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

  • Alay-Nangbabaan
  • Alogoog
  • Ar-arusip
  • Aring
  • Balbaldez
  • Bato
  • Camanga
  • Canaan (Poblacion)
  • Caraitan
  • Gabut Norte
  • Gabut Sur
  • Garreta (Poblacion)
  • La Virgen Milagrosa (Paguetpet)
  • Labut
  • Lacuben
  • Lubigan
  • Mabusag Norte
  • Mabusag Sur
  • Madupayas
  • Morong
  • Nagrebcan
  • Napu
  • Pagsanahan Norte
  • Pagsanahan Sur
  • Paltit
  • Parang
  • Pasuc
  • Santa Cruz Norte
  • Santa Cruz Sur
  • Saud
  • Turod

Climate

| location = Badoc, Ilocos Norte | width = auto | metric first = Yes | single line = Yes | Jan high C = 30 | Jan low C = 19 | Feb high C = 31 | Feb low C = 19 | Mar high C = 32 | Mar low C = 21 | Apr high C = 34 | Apr low C = 23 | May high C = 33 | May low C = 24 | Jun high C = 31 | Jun low C = 25 | Jul high C = 30 | Jul low C = 24 | Aug high C = 30 | Aug low C = 24 | Sep high C = 30 | Sep low C = 24 | Oct high C = 31 | Oct low C = 22 | Nov high C = 30 | Nov low C = 21 | Dec high C = 29 | Dec low C = 19 | Jan precipitation mm = 9 | Feb precipitation mm = 11 | Mar precipitation mm = 13 | Apr precipitation mm = 23 | May precipitation mm = 92 | Jun precipitation mm = 122 | Jul precipitation mm = 153 | Aug precipitation mm = 137 | Sep precipitation mm = 139 | Oct precipitation mm = 141 | Nov precipitation mm = 42 | Dec precipitation mm = 14 | Jan rain days = 4.6 | Feb rain days = 4.0 | Mar rain days = 6.2 | Apr rain days = 9.1 | May rain days = 19.5 | Jun rain days = 23.2 | Jul rain days = 24.0 | Aug rain days = 22.5 | Sep rain days = 21.5 | Oct rain days = 15.2 | Nov rain days = 10.5 | Dec rain days = 6.0 | source 1 = Meteoblue | url = https://www.meteoblue.com/en/weather/historyclimate/climatemodelled/badoc_philippines_1729357 | title = Badoc: Average Temperatures and Rainfall | publisher = Meteoblue | accessdate = 4 March 2020 }} | date = 4 March 2020

Demographics

| align = left | cols = 2 | title= Population census of | 1903 = | 1918 = | 1939 = | 1948 = | 1960 = | 1970 = | 1975 = | 1980 = | 1990 = | 1995 = | 2000 = | 2007 = | 2010 = | 2015 = | 2020 = | 2024 = | 2030 = | footnote= Source: Philippine Statistics Authority

In the 2024 census, the population of Badoc was 32,832 people, with a density of {{sigfig|32,832/76.68|2}} PD/km2.

Economy

Tourism

La Virgen Milagrosa

Badoc houses the Sanctuary of the Miraculous Statue of the Blessed Virgin Mary, the La Virgen Milagrosa. History traces the life-sized statue to Nagasaki, Japan. It escaped the destruction of churches in Nagasaki in 1614 on orders of the Tokugawa Bakufu—one of three religious statues that survived the destruction, when it was sent floating in the sea by missionaries operating in secret in Japan, along with the Miraculous Statue of the Black Nazarene (Sinait's Santo Cristo Milagroso). It was first found by local fishermen in the shores of Barangay Dadalaquiten of Sinait, Ilocos Sur and Barangay Paguetpet of Badoc (on the present-day boundary between Ilocos Norte and Ilocos Sur) in the year 1620. Only fishermen from Sinait were able to move the Statue of the Black Nazarene. The fishermen from Badoc, unable to move the Black Nazarene, were able to move the La Virgen Milagrosa that came with it—which was, in turn, unable to be moved by the fishermen from Sinait. They took the statues to their respective towns, hence becoming their patron saints. Today The La Virgen Milagrosa is enshrined at the Badoc Church, as Barangay Paguetpet was renamed in honor of the La Virgen Milagrosa. A chapel was erected near the site where the image landed, which is a stone's throw from the chapel marking the landing site of the Santo Cristo Milagroso.

Juan Luna Shrine

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Luna_Shrine.jpg" caption="Luna Shrine"] ::

The Juan Luna Shrine is the reconstructed two storey ancestral house of the painter Juan Luna, the revolutionary general Antonio Luna, and the violinist Manuel Luna. Built in the typical middle class fashion, the house was burned down in 1861 and was rebuilt using clay bricks and molave wood. Now a museum, the shrine houses photos of the Luna family and reproductions of Luna's paintings. The second floor retains the living room, bedrooms, azotea, and chapel, all furnished with period furniture and accessories.

[[Badoc Basilica|Minor Basilica of Saint John the Baptist]]

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Badoc_Church_001.JPG" caption="Badoc Church front"] ::

Also known as Badoc Basilica, St. John the Baptist Parish Church was constructed in 1591 and was once a chapel under the jurisdiction of Sinait. It was formally recognized as a parish in 1714 with St. John the Baptist as patron saint. The baroque church made of stone blocks and brick tiles is credited to Reverend Father Valentin Blovide. It was occupied by the Sambals during the revolution headed by Andres Malong in 1660–61.

The celebrated Philippine painter Juan Luna was baptized in Badoc Church on 27 October 1857. At present, the church houses the miraculous statue of the Blessed Virgin Mary venerated under the title Virgin of Miracles, crowned by Catholic bishops in 1980, and was granted a Canonical coronation by Pope Francis on 31 May 2018. On November 30, 2018, the parish was elevated to the level of a Minor Basilica. The elevation rites took place on February 5, 2019. ::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Badoc_coastline_at_La_Virgen_Milagrosa.jpg" caption="Coastline at La Virgen Milagrosa"] ::

Floating Cottages at La Virgen Milagrosa

Another tourist attraction of this place is the floating cottage that is made out of bamboos and hays, with plastic drums as its floaters. Rentals for the floating cottages are about P500 for every 4 hours, and P100 for every one-hour extension. 15-20 persons are the maximum capacity per floating cottage.

Badoc Island

Badoc Island is an uninhabited island located about 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) off the shore of Barangay Pagsanahan in Badoc, Ilocos Norte, Philippines. The island is a popular surfing spot in northern Philippines.

Beaches

There are five popular public beaches in Badoc.

  1. La Virgen Milagrosa Beach
  2. Gabut Norte Beach
  3. Pagsanahan Beach
  4. Aring and Saud Beach
  5. Pagsanahan Secret Beach

Food

Miki (Comfort Noodle Soup Dish), Ilocos Empanada, Longanisa and Iloco Vinegar are the local foods you can find in this town.

Government

Local government

Main article: Sangguniang Bayan

Badoc, belonging to the second congressional district of the province of Ilocos Norte, is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.

Elected officials

::data[format=table title="Members of the Municipal Council
(2025–2028){{Cite web |title=2019 National and Local Elections |url=https://comelec.gov.ph/php-tpls-attachments/2019NLE/ElectionResults/2019NLE_LIst_of_Elected_CityMun_Candidates.pdf |access-date=March 10, 2022 |website=Commission on Elections}}"]

PositionName
CongressmanEugenio Angelo M. Barba
MayorVirgilio M. Calajate
Vice-MayorGlennd George G. Cajigal
CouncilorsRomnick James M. Torralba
Tom Kristoffer M. Torralba
Mary Pauline M. Lacuesta
Divina Gracia B. dela Cruz
Jake S. Chua
Michael T. Cajigal
Glenn Novan M. Cajigal
John Marck T. Cajigal (ABC President)
Jamaila Aira S. Paguyo (SK Federated President)
::

Education

The Badoc Schools District Office governs all public and private elementary and high schools within the municipality.

Primary and elementary schools

  • Ar-Arusip Elementary School
  • Aring Elementary School
  • Badoc Little Angels Learning Center
  • Badoc North Central School
  • Badoc South Central School SPED Center
  • Camanga Elementary School
  • Gabut Elementary School
  • Labut Elementary School
  • Lasien School
  • Mabusag-Napu Elementary School
  • Mabusag Sur Elementary School
  • Madupayas Elementary School
  • Morong Elementary School
  • Nagrebcan Elementary School
  • Pagsanahan Elementary School
  • Paltit Elementary School
  • Pasuc-Parang Elementary School
  • Saud Elementary School
  • St. Elizabeth Elementary School
  • Sta. Cruz Elementary School
  • Turod Elementary School
  • Virgen Milagrosa Elementary School

Secondary schools

  • Caraitan Integrated School
  • Nagrebcan National High School
  • Pagsanahan National High School

Higher educational instititions

  • Badoc Junior College
  • Igama Colleges Foundation
  • Juan Luna Memorial Academy

References

References

  1. {{DILG detail
  2. (December 31, 2025). "Barangays in the municipality of Badoc".
  3. (December 2018). "3 Religious Icons Escape Destruction of Nagasaki Churches in 1614".
  4. "2019 National and Local Elections".
  5. (January 15, 2021). "Masterlist of Schools".

::callout[type=info title="Wikipedia Source"] This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page. ::

municipalities-of-ilocos-norte