Babylon (software)
Computer dictionary and translation program
title: "Babylon (software)" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["dictionary-software", "machine-translation", "israeli-brands", "software-companies-of-israel", "companies-listed-on-the-tel-aviv-stock-exchange", "israeli-inventions"] description: "Computer dictionary and translation program" topic_path: "geography/israel" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylon_(software)" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::summary Computer dictionary and translation program ::
::data[format=table title="Infobox software"]
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Babylon |
| logo | Babylon logo.png |
| logo size | 200px |
| screenshot | Babylon (program).png |
| caption | Babylon version 10.0 |
| author | Amnon Ovadia |
| developer | Babylon Software Ltd. |
| ver layout | stacked |
| operating system | {{Plainlist |
| *Android 2.3.3 and later{{cite web | title |
| *iOS 5.1 or later{{cite web | title |
| *Windows Phone 8 and 8.1{{cite web | title |
| genre | Dictionary, machine translator |
| license | Freemium |
| website | |
| :: |
| name = Babylon | logo = Babylon logo.png | logo size = 200px | screenshot = Babylon (program).png | caption = Babylon version 10.0 | author = Amnon Ovadia | developer = Babylon Software Ltd. | ver layout = stacked | operating system = {{Plainlist|
- Windows Vista and later
- Android 2.3.3 and later
- iOS 5.1 or later
- Windows Phone 8 and 8.1 | genre = Dictionary, machine translator | license = Freemium | website =
Babylon is a computer dictionary and translation program developed by the Israeli company Babylon Software Ltd. based in the city of Or Yehuda. The company was established in 1997 by the Israeli entrepreneur Amnon Ovadia. Its IPO took place ten years later. It is considered a part of Israel's Download Valley, a cluster of software companies monetizing "free" software downloads through adware. Babylon includes in-house proprietary dictionaries, as well as community-created dictionaries and glossaries. It is a tool used for translation and conversion of currencies, measurements and time, and for obtaining other contextual information. The program also uses a text-to-speech agent, so users hear the proper pronunciation of words and text. Babylon has developed 36 English-based proprietary dictionaries in 21 languages. In 2008–2009, Babylon reported earnings of 50 million NIS through its collaboration with Google.
Between 2010 and 2013, Babylon became infamous for demonstrating questionable behavior typical of malware: A Babylon Toolbar bundled with Babylon and other software, has been widely identified as a browser hijacker that is very easy to install inadvertently and unnecessarily difficult to remove. This eventually led to Google terminating its agreement with Babylon Ltd. in 2013.
History
In 1995, Israeli entrepreneur Amnon Ovadia began a project for an online English–Hebrew dictionary that would not interrupt the reading process. As a result, Babylon Ltd. was founded in 1997 and launched the first version of Babylon. On 25 September 1997, the company filed a patent for text recognition and translation. In 1998, a year following its launch date, Babylon had two million users, mostly in Germany and Brazil, growing from 420,000 to 2.5 million users in the course of that year. In the same year, Formula Systems, headed by Dan Goldstein, acquired Mashov Computers and became the largest shareholder in the company. By 2000, the product had over 4 million users. In the spring of 2000, Babylon Ltd. failed to raise $20 million in a private placement and lost NIS 15 million. Further stress came with the collapse of the Dot-com bubble. In 2001, Babylon Ltd. continued shedding money, with the company costing its parent company Formula Vision NIS 4.7 million.
Since 2007, Babylon Ltd. () has been a publicly traded company. Its IPO took place in February 2007; Israeli businessman Noam Lanir purchased controlling interests in the company for $10.5 million, sharing management with second majority shareholder Reed Elsevier and the Company founder, Amnon Ovadia. According to Globes magazine in January 2011, Lanir received an offer for his stake from a foreign private equity fund that valued the company at NIS 248 million (approximately 70 million dollars).
In 2008–2009, Babylon reported earnings of NIS 50 million through its collaboration with Google. In 2010, Google Ireland signed an extended cooperation agreement with Babylon to provide it with online search and pay-per-click advertising services.
In 2011, Babylon was named the seventh most popular website in Libya, the eighth in Algeria and the eleventh in Tunisia.
According to Globes magazine, Noam Lanir, who acquired control of Babylon for NIS 20 million, made a paper profit of NIS 200 million on his investment in 2012. According to the same source, the Babylon website achieved an Alexa ranking of 45 in April 2012.
In October 2014, the translation business was purchased by Babylon Software Ltd.
Product features
A single click on any text using the right mouse button or combination of the right mouse button and a keyboard modifier, and the Babylon window appears providing a translation and definition of the clicked term.{{cite book | last1 = Huber | first1 = Jeffrey T | last2 = Boorkman |first2=Jo Anne | last3 = Blackwell |first3=Jean | title = Introduction to reference sources in the health sciences | year = 2008 | publisher = Neal-Schuman Publishers | isbn = 978-1-55570-636-4 | page = 127
Dictionaries and encyclopedias
Babylon includes its in-house proprietary dictionaries, community-created dictionaries and glossaries (UGC), which include general and technical dictionaries, language and monolingual dictionaries, thesauri, encyclopedias and lexicons in a multitude of languages. They are indexed in 400 categories covering the arts, business, computers, health, law, entertainment, sports and so on.
The program also uses a text-to-speech agent so users hear the proper pronunciation of words and text. Babylon Ltd. has developed 36 English-based proprietary dictionaries in 21 languages (English, Arabic, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese, Czech, Danish, Dutch, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Swedish and Turkish) that are free of charge to users of the software. These dictionaries comprise between 60,000 and 200,000 terms, phrases, acronyms and abbreviations and are enabled with a morphological engine which facilitates recognition of all inflected forms of single words and phrases, provides all forms of terms that include prefixes and extensions and supplies a solution for all formats of writing. Babylon's Linguistic Department is responsible for the extensive content and information database which is a significant component of Babylon's Product.
Malware issues
::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Babylon_malware_installer.png" caption="Installer window from Download.com during the controversy with [[Nmap]]. After clicking on the green button, it installs the Babylon Toolbar, which hijacks the user's web browser.[http://insecure.org/news/download-com-fiasco.html Download.com Caught Adding Malware to Nmap & Other Software] insecure.org 27 June 2012"] ::
On 7 August 2010, Microsoft antivirus products identified the software application as adware (identified as "Adware: Win32/Babylon") due to potentially intrusive behavior.{{cite web | title = Definition change log for version 1.87.1429.0 | url = https://www.microsoft.com/security/portal/definitions/whatsnew.aspx?RequestVersion=1.87.1429.0&Release=Released&Package=AM | work = Malware Protection Center& | publisher = Microsoft | date = 7 August 2010 | access-date = 11 August 2010 | url = https://www.microsoft.com/security/portal/threat/encyclopedia/entry.aspx?Name=Adware%3aWin32%2fBabylon&ThreatID=152824 | title = Adware:Win32/Babylon | work = Malware Protection Center | date = 11 August 2010 | access-date = 23 August 2010 | publisher = Microsoft
In 2011, Download.com started bundling the Babylon Toolbar with open-source packages such as Nmap. Gordon Lyon, the developer of Nmap, criticized the decision. The vice-president of Download.com, Sean Murphy, released an apology: "The bundling of this software was a mistake on our part and we apologize to the user and developer communities for the unrest it caused."
In 2012 the Babylon search toolbar was identified as a browser hijacker that, while very easy to install inadvertently, is unnecessarily difficult to remove afterwards. The toolbar is listed as an unwanted application by anti-spyware software such as Stopzilla or Spybot – Search & Destroy. Many users, trying to uninstall Babylon, have searched for help on different support forums. The toolbar tends to install itself onto computers as an add-on with other software and changes users' home page to the Babylon search engine, adds the search engine to the computer and sets itself as the default. It changes browser preferences such as the user's home page and search engine, changes that can be very difficult to reverse.
On 29 October 2013, Google notified Babylon that it did not intend to renew its cooperation agreement between the two companies, which terminated on 30 November 2013. Google said that complaints had been received from Google Chrome users, claiming that the Babylon toolbar damages the browser's user experience. According to Babylon, Google may have reconsidered the decision during 2014. Since that point Babylon Software no longer distributes any toolbars or offers any 3rd party software.
References
References
- "Babylon Translator".
- "iBabylon". [[iTunes Store]].
- "Babylon Translator". [[Microsoft]].
- [https://www.haaretz.com/business/.premium-1.542896 Game over in Download Valley?] Haaretz, Inbal Orpaz, Orr Hirschauge, 22 August 2013
- [https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052702304547704579563281761548844 Conduit Diversifies Away From 'Download Valley'] Wall Street Journal, Orr Hirschauge, updated 15 May 2014
- (2013-10-30). "Shares in Israel's Babylon dive as Google ends contract". Reuters.
- "Recognition and translation system". [[Google Patents]].
- (2 November 1999). "Babble on". Salon Media Group, Inc.
- Blackburn, Nicky. (May 2002). "By The Users of Babylon". The Jerusalem Post via Formula Vision.
- [http://www.thestreet.com/tech/themarker/10011432.html Formula Vision lost NIS 33.6 million in 2001]. TheMarker.com (3 April 2002)
- Malichi, Asaf (12 August 2007) [http://www.ynet.co.il/english/articles/0,7340,L-3480305,00.htm Noam Lanir buys into Babylon], YNet
- Ackerman, Gwen. (19 January 2011). "Babylon Shareholder gets offer for majority stake, Globes says". Bloomberg.
- [http://www.globes.co.il/serveen/globes/docview.asp?did=1000610889&fid=1725 Babylon extends deal with Google], Globes, 26 December 2010
- Solomon, Shoshanna (11 December 2011) [https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-12-11/babylon-says-arab-world-brazil-to-boost-language-software-sales.html Israel’s Babylon Says Arab World to Boost Sales of Translation Software]. bloomberg.com
- Tsipori, Tali (19 April 2012) [https://en.globes.co.il/en/article-1000742428 Noam Lanir makes NIS 200m profit on Babylon]. globes.co.il
- "About Babylon – Simply Translate". Babylon Ltd.
- [http://www.babylon-software.com/define/ Free Dictionary Lookup by Babylon]. Babylon-software.com (2 August 2001). Retrieved on 9 November 2010.
- Stauber, Shuki. "Babylon – There's Nothing Like Experience". Jobs-israel.com.
- [http://insecure.org/news/download-com-fiasco.html Download.com Caught Adding Malware to Nmap & Other Software] insecure.org 27 June 2012
- [https://www.theregister.co.uk/2011/12/09/download_nmap_toolbar_row_latest/ Download.com sorry for bundling Nmap with crapware] The Register 9 December 2011
- [http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2011/12/06/popular-security-tool-nmap-at-the-middle-of-a-security-brouhaha/ Popular network tool Nmap in CNET security brouhaha] {{Webarchive. link. (28 January 2013 ''Naked Security'' 6 December 2011)
- [http://download.cnet.com/8301-2007_4-57338809-12/a-note-from-sean-regarding-the-download.com-installer/ A note from Sean regarding the Download.com Installer] {{Webarchive. link. (27 July 2012 Download.com 7 December 2011)
- (31 July 2012). "Babylon Search Hijacker". im-infected.com.
- Rashid, Fahmida. (2 May 2013). "How to Remove Babylon Search Toolbar". [[Ziff Davis]].
- (30 October 2013). "Babylon's Come-Uppance". [[Jewish Business News]].
- [http://www.pcrisk.com/removal-guides/6754-instructions-to-remove-babylon-toolbar What is Babylon Toolbar and how to remove it?] pcrisk.com 9 July 2012
- [http://www.itbusinessedge.com/blogs/from-under-the-rug/lesson-learned-the-hard-way-pay-attention-to-the-source-of-your-downloads.html Lesson Learned the Hard Way: Pay Attention to the Source of Your Downloads] Don Tennant, IT Business Edge, 11 September 2012
- Lee, Jay (25 July 2012) [http://blog.chron.com/helpline/2012/07/getting-rid-of-babylon/ Getting rid of Babylon] {{Webarchive. link. (26 October 2012 , The Houston Chronicle)
- [http://techtalk.pcpitstop.com/2012/10/11/kill-zombie-babylon-and-fbi-virus-dead/#comment-27533 Remove FBI & Babylon Zombie Virus] PCPitstop.com, author Steve Hogan, 11 October 2012
- Brinkmann, Martin (17 August 2011) [http://www.ghacks.net/2011/08/17/how-to-uninstall-the-babylon-toolbar-completely/ How To Uninstall The Babylon Toolbar Completely], ghacks.net.
- [https://www.reuters.com/article/babylon-google-idUSL5N0IK24420131030 Shares in Israel's Babylon dive as Google ends contract] Reuters, 30 October 2013.
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