1760 Sandra

Main-belt asteroid


title: "1760 Sandra" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["background-asteroids", "discoveries-by-ernest-leonard-johnson", "named-minor-planets", "astronomical-objects-discovered-in-1950"] description: "Main-belt asteroid" topic_path: "general/background-asteroids" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1760_Sandra" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Main-belt asteroid ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox planet"]

FieldValue
minorplanetyes
name1760 Sandra
background#D6D6D6
discovery_ref
discovered10 April 1950
discovererErnest Johnson
discovery_siteJohannesburg Obs.
mpc_name(1760) Sandra
alt_names1950 GB1934 NP
1935 QH1950 HF
1950 JM1951 OK
1967 JC1968 OC
named_afterSandra (discoverer's granddaughter)
mp_categorymain-belt(outer)
orbit_ref
epoch4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
uncertainty0
observation_arc81.66 yr (29,826 days)
aphelion3.5564 AU
perihelion2.7418 AU
semimajor3.1491 AU
eccentricity0.1293
period5.59 yr (2,041 days)
mean_anomaly6.2435°
mean_motion/ day
inclination8.4403°
asc_node232.61°
arg_peri332.93°
dimensionskm
km
km
36.03 km (derived)
km
km
rotationh
albedo

0.0542 (derived) | | spectral_type | C | | abs_magnitude | 10.9011.011.5 | ::

| minorplanet = yes | name = 1760 Sandra | background = #D6D6D6 | image = | image_size = | caption = | discovery_ref = | discovered = 10 April 1950 | discoverer = Ernest Johnson | discovery_site = Johannesburg Obs. | mpc_name = (1760) Sandra | alt_names = 1950 GB1934 NP 1935 QH1950 HF 1950 JM1951 OK 1967 JC1968 OC | pronounced = | named_after = Sandra (discoverer's granddaughter) | mp_category = main-belt(outer) | orbit_ref = | epoch = 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5) | uncertainty = 0 | observation_arc = 81.66 yr (29,826 days) | aphelion = 3.5564 AU | perihelion = 2.7418 AU | semimajor = 3.1491 AU | eccentricity = 0.1293 | period = 5.59 yr (2,041 days) | mean_anomaly = 6.2435° | mean_motion = / day | inclination = 8.4403° | asc_node = 232.61° | arg_peri = 332.93° | dimensions = km km km 36.03 km (derived) km km | rotation = h | albedo =

0.0542 (derived) | spectral_type = C | abs_magnitude = 10.9011.011.5

1760 Sandra, provisional designation , is a carbonaceous asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 35 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 10 April 1950, by South African astronomer Ernest Johnson at Union Observatory in Johannesburg, and named after his granddaughter Sandra.

Orbit and classification

Sandra is a carbonaceous C-type asteroid that orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.7–3.6 AU once every 5 years and 7 months (2,041 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.13 and an inclination of 8° with respect to the ecliptic. It was first identified as at the discovering observatory. The body's observation arc begins with its identification as at Heidelberg in 1935, or 15 years prior to its official discovery observation at Johannesburg.

Lightcurve

In April 2006, a rotational lightcurve of Sandra was obtained from photometric observations by French amateur astronomer Pierre Antonini. Lightcurve analysis gave a well-defined rotation period of 6.5668 hours with a brightness variation of 0.42 magnitude ().

Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite, and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Sandra measures between 33.989 and 37.71 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.034 and 0.054. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.0542 and a diameter of 36.03 kilometers with on an absolute magnitude of 11.0.

Naming

This minor planet was named by the South African discover Ernest Johnson after his granddaughter Sandra. The official was published by the Minor Planet Center on 20 February 1976 (M.P.C. 3934).

References

|type = 2017-04-28 last obs. |title = JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1760 Sandra (1950 GB) |url = https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001760 |publisher = Jet Propulsion Laboratory |accessdate = 1 July 2017}}

|title = Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1760) Sandra |last = Schmadel | first = Lutz D. |publisher = Springer Berlin Heidelberg |page = 140 |date = 2007 |isbn = 978-3-540-00238-3 |doi = 10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1761 |chapter = (1760) Sandra }}

|title = 1760 Sandra (1950 GB) |work = Minor Planet Center |url = https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1760 |accessdate = 4 April 2017}}

|title = Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – Addendum to Fifth Edition (2006–2008) |chapter = Appendix – Publication Dates of the MPCs |last = Schmadel |first=Lutz D. |publisher = Springer Berlin Heidelberg |page = 221 |isbn = 978-3-642-01964-7 |doi = 10.1007/978-3-642-01965-4}}

|title = Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1760) Sandra |last = Behrend |first = Raoul |publisher = Geneva Observatory |url = http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001760 |accessdate = 4 April 2017}}

|display-authors = 6 |first1 = Joseph R. |last1 = Masiero |first2 = T. |last2 = Grav |first3 = A. K. |last3 = Mainzer |first4 = C. R. |last4 = Nugent |first5 = J. M. |last5 = Bauer |first6 = R. |last6 = Stevenson |first7 = S. |last7 = Sonnett |date = August 2014 |title = Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2014ApJ...791..121M |journal = The Astrophysical Journal |volume = 791 |issue = 2 |page = 11 |bibcode = 2014ApJ...791..121M |doi = 10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121 |arxiv = 1406.6645 |access-date= 4 April 2017}}

|title = LCDB Data for (1760) Sandra |publisher = Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB) |url = http://www.minorplanet.info/PHP/generateOneAsteroidInfo.php?AstInfo=1760%7CSandra |accessdate = 4 April 2017}}

|first1 = E. F. |last1 = Tedesco |first2 = P. V. |last2 = Noah |first3 = M. |last3 = Noah |first4 = S. D. |last4 = Price |date = October 2004 |title = IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0 |url = https://sbnarchive.psi.edu/pds3/iras/IRAS_A_FPA_3_RDR_IMPS_V6_0/data/diamalb.tab |journal = NASA Planetary Data System |volume = 12 |pages = IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0 |bibcode = 2004PDSS...12.....T |accessdate = 22 October 2019}}

|display-authors = 6 |first1 = Fumihiko |last1 = Usui |first2 = Daisuke |last2 = Kuroda |first3 = Thomas G. |last3 = Müller |first4 = Sunao |last4 = Hasegawa |first5 = Masateru |last5 = Ishiguro |first6 = Takafumi |last6 = Ootsubo |first7 = Daisuke |last7 = Ishihara |first8 = Hirokazu |last8 = Kataza |first9 = Satoshi |last9 = Takita |first10 = Shinki |last10 = Oyabu |first11 = Munetaka |last11 = Ueno |first12 = Hideo |last12 = Matsuhara |first13 = Takashi |last13 = Onaka |date = October 2011 |title = Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey |journal = Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan |volume = 63 |issue = 5 |pages = 1117–1138 |bibcode = 2011PASJ...63.1117U |doi = 10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117 |doi-access= free

|display-authors = 6 |first1 = A. |last1 = Mainzer |first2 = T. |last2 = Grav |first3 = J. |last3 = Masiero |first4 = E. |last4 = Hand |first5 = J. |last5 = Bauer |first6 = D. |last6 = Tholen |first7 = R. S. |last7 = McMillan |first8 = T. |last8 = Spahr |first9 = R. M. |last9 = Cutri |first10 = E. |last10 = Wright |first11 = J. |last11 = Watkins |first12 = W. |last12 = Mo |first13 = C. |last13 = Maleszewski |date = November 2011 |title = NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results |journal = The Astrophysical Journal |volume = 741 |issue = 2 |page = 25 |bibcode = 2011ApJ...741...90M |doi = 10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90 |arxiv = 1109.6407}}

|display-authors = 6 |first1 = Joseph R. |last1 = Masiero |first2 = A. K. |last2 = Mainzer |first3 = T. |last3 = Grav |first4 = J. M. |last4 = Bauer |first5 = R. M. |last5 = Cutri |first6 = C. |last6 = Nugent |first7 = M. S. |last7 = Cabrera |date = November 2012 |title = Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012ApJ...759L...8M |journal = The Astrophysical Journal Letters |volume = 759 |issue = 1 |page = 5 |bibcode = 2012ApJ...759L...8M |doi = 10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8 |arxiv = 1209.5794 |access-date= 4 April 2017}}

|display-authors = 6 |first1 = Peter |last1 = Veres |first2 = Robert |last2 = Jedicke |first3 = Alan |last3 = Fitzsimmons |first4 = Larry |last4 = Denneau |first5 = Mikael |last5 = Granvik |first6 = Bryce |last6 = Bolin |first7 = Serge |last7 = Chastel |first8 = Richard J. |last8 = Wainscoat |first9 = William S. |last9 = Burgett |first10 = Kenneth C. |last10 = Chambers |first11 = Heather |last11 = Flewelling |first12 = Nick |last12 = Kaiser |first13 = Eugen A. |last13 = Magnier |first14 = Jeff S. |last14 = Morgan |first15 = Paul A. |last15 = Price |first16 = John L. |last16 = Tonry |first17 = Christopher |last17 = Waters |date = November 2015 |title = Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015Icar..261...34V |journal = Icarus |volume = 261 |pages = 34–47 |bibcode = 2015Icar..261...34V |doi = 10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007 |arxiv = 1506.00762 |access-date= 4 April 2017}}

::callout[type=info title="Wikipedia Source"] This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page. ::

background-asteroidsdiscoveries-by-ernest-leonard-johnsonnamed-minor-planetsastronomical-objects-discovered-in-1950